原题:
/**
* Created by gouthamvidyapradhan on 14/03/2017.
* Given a collection of candidate numbers (C) and a target number (T), find all unique combinations in C where the candidate numbers sums to T.
* <p>
* Each number in C may only be used once in the combination.
* <p>
* Note:
* All numbers (including target) will be positive integers.
* The solution set must not contain duplicate combinations.
* For example, given candidate set [10, 1, 2, 7, 6, 1, 5] and target 8,
* A solution set is:
* [
* [1, 7],
* [1, 2, 5],
* [2, 6],
* [1, 1, 6]
* ]
*/
答案:
public class CombinationSumII {
/** * Main method * * @param args * @throws Exception */
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
int[] candidates = {1, 1, 2, 2};
List<List<Integer>> result = new CombinationSumII().combinationSum2(candidates, 4);
}
public List<List<Integer>> combinationSum2(int[] candidates, int target) {
Arrays.sort(candidates);
List<List<Integer>> result = new ArrayList<>();
combination(0, target, candidates, new ArrayList<>(), result);
return result;
}
private void combination(int i, int target, int[] candidates, List<Integer> row, List<List<Integer>> result) {
if (target == 0) {
result.add(new ArrayList<>(row));
} else if (target > 0) {
for (int j = i, l = candidates.length; j < l; j++) {
if (j > i && candidates[j] == candidates[j - 1]) continue;
row.add(candidates[j]);
combination(j + 1, target - candidates[j], candidates, row, result);
row.remove(row.size() - 1);
}
}
}
}