Given a singly linked list L: L0→L1→…→Ln-1→Ln,
reorder it to: L0→Ln→L1→Ln-1→L2→Ln-2→…
You must do this in-place without altering the nodes’ values.
For example,
Given {1,2,3,4}
, reorder it to {1,4,2,3}
.
题目解析:
题目非常简单,先将链表分成两半,将后半段翻转,然后将两个链表合并就行了。
但是实现的时候各种错误。链表的问题,就是比较繁琐,各种细节。一定要动手画清楚才行。
class Solution {
public:
void reorderList(ListNode *head) {
if(head == NULL)
return ;
int n = 1;
ListNode *p = head;
while(p->next){
n++;
p = p->next;
}
if(n==1 || n==2)
return ;
int i = 1;
p = head;
while(i < n/2){
i++;
p = p->next;
}
ListNode *q = p->next;
p->next = NULL;
p = ReverseList(q);
MergeList(head,p);
}
ListNode *ReverseList(ListNode *head){
ListNode *p = head;
ListNode *q = p->next;
p->next = NULL;
while(q){
ListNode *h = q->next;
q->next = p;
p = q;
q = h;
}
head = p;
return head;
}
ListNode *MergeList(ListNode *head,ListNode *q){
ListNode *p = head;
while(p->next){
ListNode *h = p->next;
p->next = q;
p = h;
h = q->next;
q->next = p;
q = h;
}
p->next = q;
return head;
}
};
关于链表的翻转,上面用的是非递归方法。也可以用递归方式,代码也确实有点意思,值得参考。
public ListNode recursive_reverse(ListNode head) {
if(head == null || head.next==null)
return head;
return recursive_reverse(head, head.next);
}
private ListNode recursive_reverse(ListNode current, ListNode next)
{
if (next == null) return current;
ListNode newHead = recursive_reverse(current.next, next.next);
next.next = current;
current.next = null;
return newHead;
}