WifiManager工具类:
android包中自带有WifiManager工具类,专门用于wifi管理:
import android.net.wifi.WifiManager;
取得WifiManager对象:
WifiManager mWifiManager = (WifiManager) context.getSystemService(Context.WIFI_SERVICE);
打开WIFI:
if (!mWifiManager.isWifiEnabled()) {
mWifiManager.setWifiEnabled(true);
}
创建一个WIFI信息:
public WifiConfiguration CreateWifiInfo(String SSID, String Password,
int Type) {
WifiConfiguration config = new WifiConfiguration();
config.allowedAuthAlgorithms.clear();
config.allowedGroupCiphers.clear();
config.allowedKeyManagement.clear();
config.allowedPairwiseCiphers.clear();
config.allowedProtocols.clear();
config.SSID = "\"" + SSID + "\"";
WifiConfiguration tempConfig = this.IsExsits(SSID);
if (tempConfig != null) {
mWifiManager.removeNetwork(tempConfig.networkId);
}
if (Type == 1) // WIFICIPHER_NOPASS
{
config.wepKeys[0] = "";
config.allowedKeyManagement.set(WifiConfiguration.KeyMgmt.NONE);
config.wepTxKeyIndex = 0;
}
if (Type == 2) // WIFICIPHER_WEP
{
config.hiddenSSID = true;
config.wepKeys[0] = "\"" + Password + "\"";
config.allowedAuthAlgorithms
.set(WifiConfiguration.AuthAlgorithm.SHARED);
config.allowedGroupCiphers.set(WifiConfiguration.GroupCipher.CCMP);
config.allowedGroupCiphers.set(WifiConfiguration.GroupCipher.TKIP);
config.allowedGroupCiphers.set(WifiConfiguration.GroupCipher.WEP40);
config.allowedGroupCiphers
.set(WifiConfiguration.GroupCipher.WEP104);
config.allowedKeyManagement.set(WifiConfiguration.KeyMgmt.NONE);
config.wepTxKeyIndex = 0;
}
if (Type == 3) // WIFICIPHER_WPA
{
config.preSharedKey = "\"" + Password + "\"";
config.hiddenSSID = true;
config.allowedAuthAlgorithms
.set(WifiConfiguration.AuthAlgorithm.OPEN);
config.allowedGroupCiphers.set(WifiConfiguration.GroupCipher.TKIP);
config.allowedKeyManagement.set(WifiConfiguration.KeyMgmt.WPA_PSK);
config.allowedPairwiseCiphers
.set(WifiConfiguration.PairwiseCipher.TKIP);
// config.allowedProtocols.set(WifiConfiguration.Protocol.WPA);
config.allowedGroupCiphers.set(WifiConfiguration.GroupCipher.CCMP);
config.allowedPairwiseCiphers
.set(WifiConfiguration.PairwiseCipher.CCMP);
config.status = WifiConfiguration.Status.ENABLED;
}
return config;
}
这里只介绍第三个参数:Type。从代码中可以看出,Type有三个值,分别为1,2,3。WIFI热点是有加密的,加密方式包括:不加密,WEP,WPA三种,1、2、3就分别对应这三种加密方式,方法返回一个WIFI热点信息。
添加一个网络并连接:
public void addNetwork(WifiConfiguration wcg) {
int wcgID = mWifiManager.addNetwork(wcg);
boolean b = mWifiManager.enableNetwork(wcgID, true);
System.out.println("a--" + wcgID);
System.out.println("b--" + b);
}
具体的使用方式如下:
mWifiAdmin.addNetwork(mWifiAdmin.CreateWifiInfo(SSID, password, 3));
判断WIFI是否连接成功:
public int isWifiContected(Context context) {
ConnectivityManager connectivityManager = (ConnectivityManager) context
.getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE);
NetworkInfo wifiNetworkInfo = connectivityManager
.getNetworkInfo(ConnectivityManager.TYPE_WIFI);
Log.v(TAG, "isConnectedOrConnecting = " + wifiNetworkInfo.isConnectedOrConnecting());
Log.d(TAG, "wifiNetworkInfo.getDetailedState() = " + wifiNetworkInfo.getDetailedState());
if (wifiNetworkInfo.getDetailedState() == DetailedState.OBTAINING_IPADDR
|| wifiNetworkInfo.getDetailedState() == DetailedState.CONNECTING) {
return WIFI_CONNECTING;
} else if (wifiNetworkInfo.getDetailedState() == DetailedState.CONNECTED) {
return WIFI_CONNECTED;
} else {
Log.d(TAG, "getDetailedState() == " + wifiNetworkInfo.getDetailedState());
return WIFI_CONNECT_FAILED;
}
}
关闭WIFI连接:
if (mWifiManager.isWifiEnabled()) {
mWifiManager.setWifiEnabled(false);
}