#include<iostream>
#include<string>
#include<memory.h>
#include<cstdio>
#include<string>
#include <algorithm>
#define NUM 1001
using namespace std;
int charaNum[NUM] ;//存放输入数据的数组
int tempArr[NUM];
struct bag
{
int w;//体积
int v;//价值
double x;//装入背包的量
double c;//性价比
int index;//编号
}a[NUM];
bool cmp(const bag & a, const bag & b)
{
return a.c>=b.c? true: false;
}
double greedySelect(bag * A,int num,int c)
{
double sum = 0;
int i = 0;
double cleft = c;
while(i<num && a[i].w<=cleft)
{
cleft-=a[i].w;
sum+=a[i].v;
a[a[i].index].x=1.0;
i++;
}
if(i<num)
{
a[a[i].index].x = 1.0*cleft/a[i].w;
sum+=1.0*a[i].v*cleft/a[i].w;
}
return sum;
}
int main()
{
freopen("in.txt","r",stdin);
int num;
while(cin>>num && num != 0)
{
for(int i = 0;i<num;i++)
{
cin>>a[i].w>>a[i].v;
a[i].c = a[i].v*1.0/a[i].w;
a[i].index = i;
}
sort(a,a+num,cmp);
cout<<greedySelect(a,num,50)<<endl;
for(int i = 0;i<num;i++)
{
cout<<a[i].x<<" ";
}
}
}
输入:
3 20 100 30 120 10 60 0
输出:
240
1 0.666667 1