我有一个2D numpy数组,比如说array1有值. array1的尺寸为2×4.我想创建一个尺寸为20x20x2x4的4D numpy数组array2,我希望复制数组array1来获取这个数组.
也就是说,如果array1是
[[1, 2, 3, 4],
[5, 6, 7, 8]]
我想要
array2[0, 0] = array1
array2[0, 1] = array1
array2[0, 2] = array1
array2[0, 3] = array1
# etc.
我怎样才能做到这一点?
最佳答案 一种初始化方法 –
array2 = np.empty((20,20) + array1.shape,dtype=array1.dtype)
array2[:] = array1
运行时测试 –
In [400]: array1 = np.arange(1,9).reshape(2,4)
In [401]: array1
Out[401]:
array([[1, 2, 3, 4],
[5, 6, 7, 8]])
# @MSeifert's soln
In [402]: %timeit np.tile(array1, (20, 20, 1, 1))
100000 loops, best of 3: 8.01 µs per loop
# Proposed soln in this post
In [403]: %timeit initialization_based(array1)
100000 loops, best of 3: 4.11 µs per loop
# @MSeifert's soln for READONLY-view
In [406]: %timeit np.broadcast_to(array1, (20, 20, 2, 4))
100000 loops, best of 3: 2.78 µs per loop