当我打开一个组合框并将鼠标悬停在某个项目上时,我有一个更改颜色的问题.我尝试更改SolidColorBrush但没有任何反应,我使用自定义模板为我的组合框,我不知道要改变什么来获得我想要的结果.
这是我的代码：
<ControlTemplate x:Key="cmbTemplate" TargetType="{x:Type ComboBox}">
<Grid x:Name="templateRoot" SnapsToDevicePixels="True">
<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ColumnDefinition Width="*"/>
<ColumnDefinition MinWidth="{DynamicResource {x:Static SystemParameters.VerticalScrollBarWidthKey}}" Width="0"/>
</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<Popup x:Name="PART_Popup" AllowsTransparency="True" Grid.ColumnSpan="2" IsOpen="{Binding IsDropDownOpen, RelativeSource={RelativeSource TemplatedParent}}" PopupAnimation="{DynamicResource {x:Static SystemParameters.ComboBoxPopupAnimationKey}}" Placement="Bottom">
<Themes:SystemDropShadowChrome x:Name="shadow" Color="Transparent" Height="100" MaxHeight="{TemplateBinding MaxDropDownHeight}" MinWidth="{Binding ActualWidth, ElementName=templateRoot}">
<Border x:Name="DropDownBorder" BorderBrush="{DynamicResource {x:Static SystemColors.WindowFrameBrushKey}}" BorderThickness="1" Background="{DynamicResource {x:Static SystemColors.WindowBrushKey}}" Width="248">
<ScrollViewer x:Name="DropDownScrollViewer">
<Grid x:Name="grid" RenderOptions.ClearTypeHint="Enabled">
<Canvas x:Name="canvas" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Height="0" VerticalAlignment="Top" Width="0">
<Rectangle x:Name="OpaqueRect" Fill="{Binding Background, ElementName=DropDownBorder}" Height="{Binding ActualHeight, ElementName=DropDownBorder}" Width="{Binding ActualWidth, ElementName=DropDownBorder}"/>
</Canvas>
<ItemsPresenter x:Name="ItemsPresenter" KeyboardNavigation.DirectionalNavigation="Contained" SnapsToDevicePixels="{TemplateBinding SnapsToDevicePixels}"/>
</Grid>
</ScrollViewer>
</Border>
</Themes:SystemDropShadowChrome>
</Popup>
<ToggleButton x:Name="toggleButton" BorderBrush="{TemplateBinding BorderBrush}" BorderThickness="{TemplateBinding BorderThickness}" Background="{TemplateBinding Background}" Grid.ColumnSpan="2" IsChecked="{Binding IsDropDownOpen, Mode=TwoWay, RelativeSource={RelativeSource TemplatedParent}}">
<ToggleButton.Style>
<Style TargetType="{x:Type ToggleButton}">
<Setter Property="OverridesDefaultStyle" Value="True"/>
<Setter Property="IsTabStop" Value="False"/>
<Setter Property="Focusable" Value="False"/>
<Setter Property="ClickMode" Value="Press"/>
<Setter Property="Template">
<Setter.Value>
<ControlTemplate TargetType="{x:Type ToggleButton}">
<Border x:Name="templateRoot" BorderBrush="#FFACACAC" BorderThickness="{TemplateBinding BorderThickness}" SnapsToDevicePixels="True">
<Border.Background>
<LinearGradientBrush EndPoint="0,1" StartPoint="0,0">
<GradientStop Color="#FFF0F0F0" Offset="0"/>
<GradientStop Color="#FFE5E5E5" Offset="1"/>
</LinearGradientBrush>
</Border.Background>
<Border x:Name="splitBorder" BorderBrush="Transparent" BorderThickness="1" HorizontalAlignment="Right" Margin="0" SnapsToDevicePixels="True" Width="{DynamicResource {x:Static SystemParameters.VerticalScrollBarWidthKey}}">
<Path x:Name="Arrow" Data="F1M0,0L2.667,2.66665 5.3334,0 5.3334,-1.78168 2.6667,0.88501 0,-1.78168 0,0z" Fill="#FF606060" HorizontalAlignment="Center" Margin="0" VerticalAlignment="Center"/>
</Border>
</Border>
<ControlTemplate.Triggers>
<MultiDataTrigger>
<MultiDataTrigger.Conditions>
<Condition Binding="{Binding IsEditable, RelativeSource={RelativeSource FindAncestor, AncestorLevel=1, AncestorType={x:Type ComboBox}}}" Value="true"/>
<Condition Binding="{Binding IsMouseOver, RelativeSource={RelativeSource Self}}" Value="false"/>
<Condition Binding="{Binding IsPressed, RelativeSource={RelativeSource Self}}" Value="false"/>
<Condition Binding="{Binding IsEnabled, RelativeSource={RelativeSource Self}}" Value="true"/>
</MultiDataTrigger.Conditions>
<Setter Property="Background" TargetName="templateRoot" Value="White"/>
<Setter Property="BorderBrush" TargetName="templateRoot" Value="#FFABADB3"/>
<Setter Property="Background" TargetName="splitBorder" Value="Transparent"/>
<Setter Property="BorderBrush" TargetName="splitBorder" Value="Transparent"/>
</MultiDataTrigger>
<Trigger Property="IsMouseOver" Value="True">
<Setter Property="Fill" TargetName="Arrow" Value="Black"/>
</Trigger>
<MultiDataTrigger>
<MultiDataTrigger.Conditions>
<Condition Binding="{Binding IsMouseOver, RelativeSource={RelativeSource Self}}" Value="true"/>
<Condition Binding="{Binding IsEditable, RelativeSource={RelativeSource FindAncestor, AncestorLevel=1, AncestorType={x:Type ComboBox}}}" Value="false"/>
</MultiDataTrigger.Conditions>
<Setter Property="Background" TargetName="templateRoot">
<Setter.Value>
<LinearGradientBrush EndPoint="0,1" StartPoint="0,0">
<GradientStop Color="#FFECF4FC" Offset="0"/>
<GradientStop Color="#FFDCECFC" Offset="1"/>
</LinearGradientBrush>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
<Setter Property="BorderBrush" TargetName="templateRoot" Value="#d2c71a"/>
</MultiDataTrigger>
<MultiDataTrigger>
<MultiDataTrigger.Conditions>
<Condition Binding="{Binding IsMouseOver, RelativeSource={RelativeSource Self}}" Value="true"/>
<Condition Binding="{Binding IsEditable, RelativeSource={RelativeSource FindAncestor, AncestorLevel=1, AncestorType={x:Type ComboBox}}}" Value="true"/>
</MultiDataTrigger.Conditions>
<Setter Property="Background" TargetName="templateRoot" Value="White"/>
<Setter Property="BorderBrush" TargetName="templateRoot" Value="#FF7EB4EA"/>
<Setter Property="Background" TargetName="splitBorder">
<Setter.Value>
<LinearGradientBrush EndPoint="0,1" StartPoint="0,0">
<GradientStop Color="#FFEBF4FC" Offset="0"/>
<GradientStop Color="#FFDCECFC" Offset="1"/>
</LinearGradientBrush>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
<Setter Property="BorderBrush" TargetName="splitBorder" Value="#FF7EB4EA"/>
</MultiDataTrigger>
<Trigger Property="IsPressed" Value="True">
<Setter Property="Fill" TargetName="Arrow" Value="Black"/>
</Trigger>
<MultiDataTrigger>
<MultiDataTrigger.Conditions>
<Condition Binding="{Binding IsPressed, RelativeSource={RelativeSource Self}}" Value="true"/>
<Condition Binding="{Binding IsEditable, RelativeSource={RelativeSource FindAncestor, AncestorLevel=1, AncestorType={x:Type ComboBox}}}" Value="false"/>
</MultiDataTrigger.Conditions>
<Setter Property="Background" TargetName="templateRoot">
<Setter.Value>
<LinearGradientBrush EndPoint="0,1" StartPoint="0,0">
<GradientStop Color="#FFDAECFC" Offset="0"/>
<GradientStop Color="#FFC4E0FC" Offset="1"/>
</LinearGradientBrush>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
<Setter Property="BorderBrush" TargetName="templateRoot" Value="#FF569DE5"/>
</MultiDataTrigger>
<MultiDataTrigger>
<MultiDataTrigger.Conditions>
<Condition Binding="{Binding IsPressed, RelativeSource={RelativeSource Self}}" Value="true"/>
<Condition Binding="{Binding IsEditable, RelativeSource={RelativeSource FindAncestor, AncestorLevel=1, AncestorType={x:Type ComboBox}}}" Value="true"/>
</MultiDataTrigger.Conditions>
<Setter Property="Background" TargetName="templateRoot" Value="White"/>
<Setter Property="BorderBrush" TargetName="templateRoot" Value="#FF569DE5"/>
<Setter Property="Background" TargetName="splitBorder">
<Setter.Value>
<LinearGradientBrush EndPoint="0,1" StartPoint="0,0">
<GradientStop Color="#FFDAEBFC" Offset="0"/>
<GradientStop Color="#FFC4E0FC" Offset="1"/>
</LinearGradientBrush>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
<Setter Property="BorderBrush" TargetName="splitBorder" Value="#FF569DE5"/>
</MultiDataTrigger>
<Trigger Property="IsEnabled" Value="False">
<Setter Property="Fill" TargetName="Arrow" Value="#FFBFBFBF"/>
</Trigger>
<MultiDataTrigger>
<MultiDataTrigger.Conditions>
<Condition Binding="{Binding IsEnabled, RelativeSource={RelativeSource Self}}" Value="false"/>
<Condition Binding="{Binding IsEditable, RelativeSource={RelativeSource FindAncestor, AncestorLevel=1, AncestorType={x:Type ComboBox}}}" Value="false"/>
</MultiDataTrigger.Conditions>
<Setter Property="Background" TargetName="templateRoot" Value="#FFF0F0F0"/>
<Setter Property="BorderBrush" TargetName="templateRoot" Value="#FFD9D9D9"/>
</MultiDataTrigger>
<MultiDataTrigger>
<MultiDataTrigger.Conditions>
<Condition Binding="{Binding IsEnabled, RelativeSource={RelativeSource Self}}" Value="false"/>
<Condition Binding="{Binding IsEditable, RelativeSource={RelativeSource FindAncestor, AncestorLevel=1, AncestorType={x:Type ComboBox}}}" Value="true"/>
</MultiDataTrigger.Conditions>
<Setter Property="Background" TargetName="templateRoot" Value="White"/>
<Setter Property="BorderBrush" TargetName="templateRoot" Value="#FFBFBFBF"/>
<Setter Property="Background" TargetName="splitBorder" Value="Transparent"/>
<Setter Property="BorderBrush" TargetName="splitBorder" Value="Transparent"/>
</MultiDataTrigger>
</ControlTemplate.Triggers>
</ControlTemplate>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
</Style>
</ToggleButton.Style>
</ToggleButton>
<Border x:Name="Border" Background="White" Margin="{TemplateBinding BorderThickness}">
<TextBox x:Name="PART_EditableTextBox" HorizontalContentAlignment="{TemplateBinding HorizontalContentAlignment}" IsReadOnly="{Binding IsReadOnly, RelativeSource={RelativeSource TemplatedParent}}" Margin="7,19,3,-62" VerticalContentAlignment="{TemplateBinding VerticalContentAlignment}" Height="Auto" TextWrapping="NoWrap" Width="240">
<TextBox.Style>
<Style TargetType="{x:Type TextBox}">
<Setter Property="OverridesDefaultStyle" Value="True"/>
<Setter Property="AllowDrop" Value="True"/>
<Setter Property="MinWidth" Value="0"/>
<Setter Property="MinHeight" Value="0"/>
<Setter Property="Height" Value="250"/>
<Setter Property="Padding" Value="0"/>
<Setter Property="FocusVisualStyle" Value="{x:Null}"/>
<Setter Property="ScrollViewer.PanningMode" Value="VerticalFirst"/>
<Setter Property="Stylus.IsFlicksEnabled" Value="False"/>
<Setter Property="Template">
<Setter.Value>
<ControlTemplate TargetType="{x:Type TextBox}">
<ScrollViewer x:Name="PART_ContentHost" Background="Transparent" Focusable="False" HorizontalScrollBarVisibility="Hidden" VerticalScrollBarVisibility="Hidden" Margin="0,0,0,32"/>
</ControlTemplate>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
</Style>
</TextBox.Style>
</TextBox>
</Border>
</Grid>
<ControlTemplate.Triggers>
<Trigger Property="IsEnabled" Value="False">
<Setter Property="Opacity" TargetName="Border" Value="0.56"/>
</Trigger>
<Trigger Property="IsKeyboardFocusWithin" Value="True">
<Setter Property="Foreground" Value="Black"/>
</Trigger>
<Trigger Property="HasDropShadow" SourceName="PART_Popup" Value="True">
<Setter Property="Margin" TargetName="shadow" Value="0,0,5,5"/>
<Setter Property="Color" TargetName="shadow" Value="#71000000"/>
</Trigger>
<Trigger Property="HasItems" Value="False">
<Setter Property="Height" TargetName="DropDownBorder" Value="95"/>
</Trigger>
<MultiTrigger>
<MultiTrigger.Conditions>
<Condition Property="IsGrouping" Value="True"/>
<Condition Property="VirtualizingPanel.IsVirtualizingWhenGrouping" Value="False"/>
</MultiTrigger.Conditions>
<Setter Property="ScrollViewer.CanContentScroll" Value="False"/>
</MultiTrigger>
<Trigger Property="CanContentScroll" SourceName="DropDownScrollViewer" Value="False">
<Setter Property="Canvas.Top" TargetName="OpaqueRect" Value="{Binding VerticalOffset, ElementName=DropDownScrollViewer}"/>
<Setter Property="Canvas.Left" TargetName="OpaqueRect" Value="{Binding HorizontalOffset, ElementName=DropDownScrollViewer}"/>
</Trigger>
</ControlTemplate.Triggers>
</ControlTemplate>
最佳答案 下面你会找到一个简单(和丑陋)的方法来修改ComboBoxItem的外观：
样式
<Style x:Key="ItemStyle" TargetType="{x:Type ComboBoxItem}">
<Setter Property="Template">
<Setter.Value>
<ControlTemplate TargetType="{x:Type ComboBoxItem}">
<Border x:Name="gd" Background="{Binding RelativeSource={RelativeSource FindAncestor, AncestorType={x:Type ComboBox}},Path=Background}">
<ContentPresenter />
</Border>
<ControlTemplate.Triggers>
<Trigger Property="ComboBoxItem.IsMouseOver" Value="True">
<Setter TargetName="gd" Property="Background" Value="DarkBlue"></Setter>
<Setter TargetName="gd" Property="TextElement.Foreground" Value="White"></Setter>
</Trigger>
</ControlTemplate.Triggers>
</ControlTemplate>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
</Style>
用法
<ComboBox Height="50">
<ComboBox.Style>
<Style TargetType="ComboBox">
<Setter Property="Template" Value="{StaticResource cmbTemplate}"/>
<Setter Property="ItemContainerStyle" Value="{StaticResource ItemStyle}" ></Setter>
</Style>
</ComboBox.Style>
<ComboBoxItem>Item1</ComboBoxItem>
<ComboBoxItem>Item2</ComboBoxItem>
<ComboBoxItem>Item3</ComboBoxItem>
</ComboBox>
据我所知,除了修改ComboBoxItem的整个ControlTemplate之外别无他法.
