CNDS博客爬取之多线程

import requests
import re
import os
import threading


headers = {'User-Agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; WOW64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/50.0.2661.102 UBrowser/6.1.2107.204 Safari/537.36'}
def get_onepage(url):
    try:
       response=requests.get(url,headers=headers)
       if response.status_code==200:
           return response.text
       return None
    except:
        print('出错了!!!')
        return None
def save_html(html,filename):
    html=html.encode('utf-8')
    if not os.path.exists('blog'):
        blog_path = os.path.join(os.path.abspath('.'), 'blog')
        os.mkdir(blog_path)
    try:
        fout = open('./blog/' + filename + '.html', 'wb')
        fout.write(html)
    except IOError as e:
        print(e)

def parse_onepage(html):
    pattern = re.compile('<span class="link_view" title="阅读次数"><a href="(.*?)" title="阅读次数">',re.S)
    blog_urls=re.findall(pattern,html)
    for url in blog_urls:
        url2='http://blog.csdn.net/'+url
        html2=get_onepage(url2)
        pattern2=re.compile('<article>.*?<h1 class="csdn_top">(.*?)</h1>',re.S)
        filename=re.findall(pattern2,html2)
        filename = "".join(filename)
        string = re.sub("[\s+\.\!\/_,$%^*(+\"\')]+|[+——()?【】“”!,。?、~@#¥%……&*()]+",'',filename)
        save_html(html2,string)

def total(html):
    pattern=re.compile('<div id="papelist" class="pagelist">.*?共(.*?)页</span>',re.S)
    total="".join(re.findall(pattern,html))
    # print(total)
    return int(total)


def main(blogname):
    url = 'CSDN博客-IT技术写作分享平台' + blogname
    html=get_onepage(url)
    t=total(html)+1
    for i in range(1,t):
        print("正在抓取第",i,"页")
        url2='http://blog.csdn.net/caimouse/article/list/'+str(i)
        html=get_onepage(url2)
        parse_onepage(html)
    print("***********抓取完成************")

if __name__ == '__main__':
    #创建多线程数组
    threads = []
    t1 = threading.Thread(target=main, args='')#添加blogname1
    threads.append(t1)
    t2 = threading.Thread(target=main, args='')#添加blogname2
    threads.append(t2)
    #for循环遍历多线程数组
    for t in threads:
        #将线程声明为守护线程,必须在start() 方法调用之前设置,如果不设置为守护线程程序会被无限挂起。
        t.setDaemon(True)
        #开始线程活动。
        t.start()
    #join()的作用是,在子线程完成运行之前,这个子线程的父线程将一直被阻塞
    t.join()

    原文作者:紫丁香
    原文地址: https://zhuanlan.zhihu.com/p/30950560
    本文转自网络文章,转载此文章仅为分享知识,如有侵权,请联系博主进行删除。
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