用循环队列解决杨辉三角

用循环队列解决杨辉三角

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>

#define Maxsize 10

typedef struct NODE  
{  
    int data[Maxsize];  
    int rear;  
    int front;  
}CqQueue, *Cqlist;

/* 函数功能:队列的初始化 */
Cqlist InitCQ(Cqlist Queue)  
{
    Queue = (Cqlist)malloc(sizeof(CqQueue));
    if (!Queue)
    {
        printf("Memory allocation is failure!\n");
    }
    Queue->front = 0;
    Queue->rear = 0;

    return Queue;
}
/* 函数功能:从队头删除元素 */
Cqlist DeleteQueue(Cqlist Queue, int *temp)
{
    if (Queue->rear == Queue->front)
        return Queue;
    Queue->front = (Queue->front + 1) % Maxsize;//(Queue->front + 1)%Maxsize, (Queue->rear + 1) % Maxsize; 形成循环队列 
    *temp = Queue->data[Queue->front];
    Queue->data[Queue->front] = 0;

    return Queue;  
}  
/* 函数功能:查找队头元素 */
Cqlist GetHeadQueue(Cqlist Queue, int *x)
{
    if (Queue->rear == Queue->front)
        return Queue;
    *x = Queue->data[(Queue->front + 1) % Maxsize];

    return Queue;
}
/* 函数功能:从队尾插入元素 */
Cqlist EnterQueue(Cqlist Queue, int e)
{
    Queue->rear = (Queue->rear + 1) % Maxsize;
    if (Queue->rear == Queue->front)
        printf ("The queue is full !");
    else
        Queue->data[Queue->rear] = e;

    return Queue;
}
/* 函数功能:打印杨辉三角 */
void PascalTriangle(Cqlist Queue, int len)
{
    int temp, x, L, n;

    Queue = InitCQ(Queue);
    Queue = EnterQueue(Queue, 1);
    for (n=2; n<=len; n++)
    {
        Queue = EnterQueue(Queue, 1);
        for (L=1; L<=n-2; L++)
        {
            Queue = DeleteQueue(Queue, &temp);
            printf("%d\t", temp);
            Queue = GetHeadQueue(Queue, &x);
            temp = temp + x;
            Queue = EnterQueue(Queue, temp);
        }
        Queue = DeleteQueue(Queue, &temp);
        printf("%d\t", temp);
        printf("\n");
        Queue = EnterQueue(Queue, 1);
    }
    while (Queue->rear != Queue->front)
    {
        Queue = DeleteQueue(Queue, &temp);
        printf("%d\t", temp);
    }
    printf("\n");
}


int main(void)
{
    Cqlist Queue;
    int len;

    printf("please input the size of the pascal triangle:\n");
    scanf ("%d" , &len);
    PascalTriangle(Queue, len);

    return 0;
}
    原文作者:杨辉三角问题
    原文地址: https://blog.csdn.net/ChiXueZhiHun/article/details/50173167
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