三种形式分别为:
结构体变量名.成员名
指针变量名->成员名
(*指针变量名).成员名(注意:*不能省略因.的结合性大于*)
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
struct student1
{
int Code;
char Name[20];
char Sex;
int Age;
}; //只定义了其的名字但未对其进行初始化
struct student1 Stu[2]={
{1,"zhangsan",'M',21},{2,"lisi",'M',22}};
int main()
{
struct student1 *pstu;
cout<<"The Second Form Refer To Structure Variables: "<<endl;
for(pstu=Stu;pstu<Stu+2;pstu++)
cout<<pstu->Code<<"\t"<<pstu->Name<<"\t"<<pstu->Sex<<"\t"<<pstu->Age<<endl;
cout<<"The First Form Refer To Structure Variables:"<<endl;
for(int i=0;i<2;i++)
cout<<Stu[i].Code<<"\t"<<Stu[i].Name<<'\t'<<Stu[i].Sex<<'\t'<<Stu[i].Age<<endl;
cout<<"The Third Form Refer To Sturucture Variables:"<<endl;
for(pstu=Stu;pstu<Stu+2;pstu++)
cout<<(*pstu).Code<<"\t"<<(*pstu).Name<<"\t"<<(*pstu).Sex<<"\t"<<(*pstu).Age<<endl;
return 0;
}