链表头部插入和尾部插入
头部插入
void NodeList::addToHead()
{
for (int i = 0; i < arrrlens; i++)
{
int node = arr_1[i];
Node* p = new Node(node, NULL);
if (i == 0) {
head = p;
}
else {
p->next = head;
head = p;
}
}
}
尾部插入
void NodeList::addToTail()
{
Node *fp = head;
for (int i = 0; i < arrrlens; i++)
{
int node = arr_2[i];
Node* p = new Node(node, NULL);
fp->next = p;
fp = p;
}
//删除头部为空节点
Node* newHead = head->next;
delete head;
head = newHead;
}
源码
#include<stdio.h>
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
//测试数据
const int arrrlens = 5;
int arr_1[arrrlens] = { 9, 7, 5, 3, 1 };
int arr_2[arrrlens] = { 0, 2, 4, 6, 8 };
class Node {
public:
//构造函数,创建一个节点
Node(int el = NULL, Node* ptr = NULL) {
infor = el;
next = ptr;
}
int infor;
Node* next;
};
class NodeList {
public:
NodeList() {
head = new Node();
}
~NodeList() {
delete head;
}
//节点插入头部
void printList();
void addToHead();
void addToTail();
Node* getHead();
//Node* mergeTwoOrderLists(NodeList*, NodeList*);
private:
Node* head;
};
//头部插入法链表顺序与输入数据顺序相反
Node* NodeList::getHead()
{
return head;
}
void NodeList::addToHead()
{
for (int i = 0; i < arrrlens; i++)
{
int node = arr_1[i];
Node* p = new Node(node, NULL);
if (i == 0) {
head = p;
}
else {
p->next = head;
head = p;
}
}
}
void NodeList::addToTail()
{
Node *fp = head;
for (int i = 0; i < arrrlens; i++)
{
int node = arr_2[i];
Node* p = new Node(node, NULL);
fp->next = p;
fp = p;
}
//删除头部为空节点
Node* newHead = head->next;
delete head;
head = newHead;
}
void NodeList::printList()
{
Node* p = head;
while (p != NULL)
{
printf("%d ", p->infor);
p = p->next;
}
printf("\n");
}
int main()
{
NodeList nlist_1, nlist_2;
nlist_1.addToHead();
nlist_2.addToTail();
nlist_1.printList();
nlist_2.printList();
}