某些类A无法注入的情况下,需要用到其他被Spring注入的对象B,此时在A类如果想使用B,可以采取下面的方式
import org.springframework.beans.BeansException;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
/** * Description:获取bean工具 * * @author DemoTransfer * @date 2018年5月19日 下午1:42:56 */
public class SpringBeanUtil {
private static ApplicationContext applicationContext;
static final private Object lock = new Object();
/** * 设置上下文 * * @param applicationContext * @throws BeansException */
public static void setApplicationContext(ApplicationContext applicationContext) throws BeansException {
synchronized (lock) {
if (SpringBeanUtil.applicationContext == null) {
SpringBeanUtil.applicationContext = applicationContext;
}
}
}
/** * 获取applicationContext * * @return */
public static ApplicationContext getApplicationContext() {
return applicationContext;
}
/** * 通过name获取 Bean * * @param name * @return */
public static Object getBean(String name) {
return getApplicationContext().getBean(name);
}
/** * 通过class获取Bean * * @param clazz * @return */
public static <T> T getBean(Class<T> clazz) {
return getApplicationContext().getBean(clazz);
}
/** * 通过name,以及Clazz返回指定的Bean * * @param name * @param clazz * @return */
public static <T> T getBean(String name, Class<T> clazz) {
return getApplicationContext().getBean(name, clazz);
}
}
设置ApplicationContext地方
import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.ConfigurableApplicationContext;
@SpringBootApplication
public class WebApplication {
private static ApplicationContext applicationContext;
public static void main(String[] args) {
applicationContext = SpringApplication.run(WebApplication.class, args);
SpringBeanUtil.setApplicationContext(applicationContext);
}
}
使用场景
UnInstallServiceImpl unInstallServiceImpl = (UnInstallServiceImpl) SpringBeanUtil.getBean("unInstallService");