package basic_class_02;
/**
*
* 题目:
给定一个字符串str1, 只能往str1的后面添加字符变成str2。
要求1: str2必须包含两个str1, 两个str1可以有重合, 但是不
能以同一个位置开头。
要求2: str2尽量短
最终返回str2
*
*/
public class Code_02_KMP_ShortestHaveTwice {
public static String answer(String str) {
if (str == null || str.length() == 0) {
return "";
}
char[] chas = str.toCharArray();
if (chas.length == 1) {
return str + str;
}
if (chas.length == 2) {
return chas[0] == chas[1] ? (str + String.valueOf(chas[0])) : (str + str);
}
int endNext = endNextLength(chas);
return str + str.substring(endNext);
}
public static int endNextLength(char[] chas) {
int[] next = new int[chas.length + 1];
next[0] = -1;
next[1] = 0;
int pos = 2;
int cn = 0;
while (pos < next.length) {
if (chas[pos - 1] == chas[cn]) {
next[pos++] = ++cn;
} else if (cn > 0) {
cn = next[cn];
} else {
next[pos++] = 0;
}
}
return next[next.length - 1];
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
String test1 = "a";
System.out.println(answer(test1));
String test2 = "aa";
System.out.println(answer(test2));
String test3 = "ab";
System.out.println(answer(test3));
String test4 = "abcdabcd";
System.out.println(answer(test4));
String test5 = "abracadabra";
System.out.println(answer(test5));
}
}