基本用法主要掌握一点就行:
master slave模式运用:driver 就是master,executor就是slave。
如果executor要想和driver交互必须拿到driver的EndpointRef,通过driver的EndpointRef来调接口访问。
driver启动时,会在driver中注册一个Endpoint服务,并暴露自己的ip和端口。executor端生成driver的EndpointRef,就主要需要两个参数就行:driver的host(ip)和port。
导入Maven依赖
<dependency> <groupId>org.apache.spark</groupId> <artifactId>spark-core_2.11</artifactId> <version>2.4.0</version> </dependency>
定义RPC Server端的ip(localhost)。port(57992)、服务名称(hello-rpc-service)
object HelloRpcSettings { val rpcName = "hello-rpc-service" val port = 57992 val hostname="localhost" def getName() = { rpcName } def getPort(): Int = { port } def getHostname():String={ hostname } }
定义RPC的Endpoint类和发送数据类SayHi/SayBye
case class SayHi(msg: String) case class SayBye(msg: String) import org.apache.spark.rpc.{RpcCallContext, RpcEndpoint, RpcEnv} class HelloEndpoint(override val rpcEnv: RpcEnv) extends RpcEndpoint { override def onStart(): Unit = { println(rpcEnv.address) println("start hello endpoint") } override def receive: PartialFunction[Any, Unit] = { case SayHi(msg) => println(s"receive $msg" ) } override def receiveAndReply(context: RpcCallContext): PartialFunction[Any, Unit] = { case SayHi(msg) => { println(s"receive $msg") context.reply(s"hi, $msg") } case SayBye(msg) => { println(s"receive $msg") context.reply(s"bye, $msg") } } override def onStop(): Unit = { println("stop hello endpoint") } }
定义RPC 服务提供者
import org.apache.spark.{SecurityManager, SparkConf, SparkContext, SparkEnv} import org.apache.spark.rpc._ import org.apache.spark.sql.SparkSession object RpcServerTest { def main(args: Array[String]): Unit = { val conf: SparkConf = new SparkConf() val sparkSession = SparkSession.builder().config(conf).master("local[*]").appName("test rpc").getOrCreate() val sparkContext: SparkContext = sparkSession.sparkContext val sparkEnv: SparkEnv = sparkContext.env val rpcEnv = RpcEnv.create(HelloRpcSettings.getName(), HelloRpcSettings.getHostname(), HelloRpcSettings.getHostname(), HelloRpcSettings.getPort(), conf, sparkEnv.securityManager, 1, false) val helloEndpoint: RpcEndpoint = new HelloEndpoint(rpcEnv) rpcEnv.setupEndpoint(HelloRpcSettings.getName(), helloEndpoint) rpcEnv.awaitTermination() } }
定义RPC服务使用者
import org.apache.spark.{SecurityManager, SparkConf, SparkContext, SparkEnv} import org.apache.spark.rpc.{RpcAddress, RpcEndpointRef, RpcEnv, RpcEnvConfig} import org.apache.spark.sql.{Dataset, Row, SparkSession} import scala.concurrent.duration.Duration import scala.concurrent.{Await, Future} object RpcClientTest { def main(args: Array[String]): Unit = { val conf: SparkConf = new SparkConf() val sparkSession = SparkSession.builder().config(conf).master("local[*]").appName("test rpc").getOrCreate() val sparkContext: SparkContext = sparkSession.sparkContext val sparkEnv: SparkEnv = sparkContext.env val rpcEnv: RpcEnv = RpcEnv.create(HelloRpcSettings.getName(),HelloRpcSettings.getHostname(),HelloRpcSettings.getPort(),conf,sparkEnv.securityManager,false) val endPointRef: RpcEndpointRef = rpcEnv.setupEndpointRef(RpcAddress(HelloRpcSettings.getHostname(), HelloRpcSettings.getPort()), HelloRpcSettings.getName()) import scala.concurrent.ExecutionContext.Implicits.global endPointRef.send(SayHi("test send")) val future: Future[String] = endPointRef.ask[String](SayHi("neo")) future.onComplete { case scala.util.Success(value) => println(s"Got the result = $value") case scala.util.Failure(e) => println(s"Got error: $e") } Await.result(future, Duration.apply("30s")) val res = endPointRef.askSync[String](SayBye("test askSync")) println(res) sparkSession.stop() } }
启动RPC 服务提供者
Using Spark's default log4j profile: org/apache/spark/log4j-defaults.properties 19/06/28 14:50:12 INFO SparkContext: Running Spark version 2.4.0 19/06/28 14:50:12 WARN NativeCodeLoader: Unable to load native-hadoop library for your platform... using builtin-java classes where applicable 19/06/28 14:50:12 INFO SparkContext: Submitted application: test rpc 19/06/28 14:50:12 INFO SecurityManager: Changing view acls to: boco 19/06/28 14:50:12 INFO SecurityManager: Changing modify acls to: boco 19/06/28 14:50:12 INFO SecurityManager: Changing view acls groups to: 19/06/28 14:50:12 INFO SecurityManager: Changing modify acls groups to: 19/06/28 14:50:12 INFO SecurityManager: SecurityManager: authentication disabled; ui acls disabled; users with view permissions: Set(boco); groups with view permissions: Set(); users with modify permissions: Set(boco); groups with modify permissions: Set() 19/06/28 14:50:13 INFO Utils: Successfully started service 'sparkDriver' on port 64621. 19/06/28 14:50:13 INFO SparkEnv: Registering MapOutputTracker 19/06/28 14:50:13 INFO SparkEnv: Registering BlockManagerMaster 19/06/28 14:50:13 INFO BlockManagerMasterEndpoint: Using org.apache.spark.storage.DefaultTopologyMapper for getting topology information 19/06/28 14:50:13 INFO BlockManagerMasterEndpoint: BlockManagerMasterEndpoint up 19/06/28 14:50:13 INFO DiskBlockManager: Created local directory at C:\Users\boco\AppData\Local\Temp\blockmgr-7128dde8-9c46-4580-bb72-c2161ba65bf7 19/06/28 14:50:13 INFO MemoryStore: MemoryStore started with capacity 901.8 MB 19/06/28 14:50:13 INFO SparkEnv: Registering OutputCommitCoordinator 19/06/28 14:50:13 INFO Utils: Successfully started service 'SparkUI' on port 4040. 19/06/28 14:50:13 INFO SparkUI: Bound SparkUI to 0.0.0.0, and started at http://DESKTOP-JL4FSCV:4040 19/06/28 14:50:13 INFO Executor: Starting executor ID driver on host localhost 19/06/28 14:50:13 INFO Utils: Successfully started service 'org.apache.spark.network.netty.NettyBlockTransferService' on port 64642. 19/06/28 14:50:13 INFO NettyBlockTransferService: Server created on DESKTOP-JL4FSCV:64642 19/06/28 14:50:13 INFO BlockManager: Using org.apache.spark.storage.RandomBlockReplicationPolicy for block replication policy 19/06/28 14:50:13 INFO BlockManagerMaster: Registering BlockManager BlockManagerId(driver, DESKTOP-JL4FSCV, 64642, None) 19/06/28 14:50:13 INFO BlockManagerMasterEndpoint: Registering block manager DESKTOP-JL4FSCV:64642 with 901.8 MB RAM, BlockManagerId(driver, DESKTOP-JL4FSCV, 64642, None) 19/06/28 14:50:13 INFO BlockManagerMaster: Registered BlockManager BlockManagerId(driver, DESKTOP-JL4FSCV, 64642, None) 19/06/28 14:50:13 INFO BlockManager: Initialized BlockManager: BlockManagerId(driver, DESKTOP-JL4FSCV, 64642, None) 19/06/28 14:50:13 INFO Utils: Successfully started service 'hello-rpc-service' on port 57992. localhost:57992 start hello endpoint
启动RPC 服务使用者
Using Spark's default log4j profile: org/apache/spark/log4j-defaults.properties 19/06/28 14:53:53 INFO SparkContext: Running Spark version 2.4.0 19/06/28 14:53:54 WARN NativeCodeLoader: Unable to load native-hadoop library for your platform... using builtin-java classes where applicable 19/06/28 14:53:54 INFO SparkContext: Submitted application: test rpc 19/06/28 14:53:54 INFO SecurityManager: Changing view acls to: boco 19/06/28 14:53:54 INFO SecurityManager: Changing modify acls to: boco 19/06/28 14:53:54 INFO SecurityManager: Changing view acls groups to: 19/06/28 14:53:54 INFO SecurityManager: Changing modify acls groups to: 19/06/28 14:53:54 INFO SecurityManager: SecurityManager: authentication disabled; ui acls disabled; users with view permissions: Set(boco); groups with view permissions: Set(); users with modify permissions: Set(boco); groups with modify permissions: Set() 19/06/28 14:53:55 INFO Utils: Successfully started service 'sparkDriver' on port 64818. 19/06/28 14:53:55 INFO SparkEnv: Registering MapOutputTracker 19/06/28 14:53:55 INFO SparkEnv: Registering BlockManagerMaster 19/06/28 14:53:55 INFO BlockManagerMasterEndpoint: Using org.apache.spark.storage.DefaultTopologyMapper for getting topology information 19/06/28 14:53:55 INFO BlockManagerMasterEndpoint: BlockManagerMasterEndpoint up 19/06/28 14:53:55 INFO DiskBlockManager: Created local directory at C:\Users\boco\AppData\Local\Temp\blockmgr-6a0b8e7f-86d2-4bb8-b45c-7c04deabcb91 19/06/28 14:53:55 INFO MemoryStore: MemoryStore started with capacity 901.8 MB 19/06/28 14:53:55 INFO SparkEnv: Registering OutputCommitCoordinator 19/06/28 14:53:55 WARN Utils: Service 'SparkUI' could not bind on port 4040. Attempting port 4041. 19/06/28 14:53:55 INFO Utils: Successfully started service 'SparkUI' on port 4041. 19/06/28 14:53:55 INFO SparkUI: Bound SparkUI to 0.0.0.0, and started at http://DESKTOP-JL4FSCV:4041 19/06/28 14:53:55 INFO Executor: Starting executor ID driver on host localhost 19/06/28 14:53:55 INFO Utils: Successfully started service 'org.apache.spark.network.netty.NettyBlockTransferService' on port 64840. 19/06/28 14:53:55 INFO NettyBlockTransferService: Server created on DESKTOP-JL4FSCV:64840 19/06/28 14:53:55 INFO BlockManager: Using org.apache.spark.storage.RandomBlockReplicationPolicy for block replication policy 19/06/28 14:53:55 INFO BlockManagerMaster: Registering BlockManager BlockManagerId(driver, DESKTOP-JL4FSCV, 64840, None) 19/06/28 14:53:55 INFO BlockManagerMasterEndpoint: Registering block manager DESKTOP-JL4FSCV:64840 with 901.8 MB RAM, BlockManagerId(driver, DESKTOP-JL4FSCV, 64840, None) 19/06/28 14:53:55 INFO BlockManagerMaster: Registered BlockManager BlockManagerId(driver, DESKTOP-JL4FSCV, 64840, None) 19/06/28 14:53:55 INFO BlockManager: Initialized BlockManager: BlockManagerId(driver, DESKTOP-JL4FSCV, 64840, None) 19/06/28 14:53:55 WARN Utils: Service 'hello-rpc-service' could not bind on port 57992. Attempting port 57993. 19/06/28 14:53:55 INFO Utils: Successfully started service 'hello-rpc-service' on port 57993. 19/06/28 14:53:55 INFO TransportClientFactory: Successfully created connection to localhost/127.0.0.1:57992 after 31 ms (0 ms spent in bootstraps) bye, test askSync Got the result = hi, neo 19/06/28 14:53:55 INFO SparkUI: Stopped Spark web UI at http://DESKTOP-JL4FSCV:4041 19/06/28 14:53:55 INFO MapOutputTrackerMasterEndpoint: MapOutputTrackerMasterEndpoint stopped! 19/06/28 14:53:55 INFO MemoryStore: MemoryStore cleared 19/06/28 14:53:55 INFO BlockManager: BlockManager stopped 19/06/28 14:53:55 INFO BlockManagerMaster: BlockManagerMaster stopped 19/06/28 14:53:55 INFO OutputCommitCoordinator$OutputCommitCoordinatorEndpoint: OutputCommitCoordinator stopped! 19/06/28 14:53:55 INFO SparkContext: Successfully stopped SparkContext 19/06/28 14:53:55 INFO ShutdownHookManager: Shutdown hook called 19/06/28 14:53:55 INFO ShutdownHookManager: Deleting directory
此时 RPC 服务提供者打印信息如下:
receive test send receive neo receive test askSync 19/06/28 14:53:56 WARN TransportChannelHandler: Exception in connection from /127.0.0.1:64865 java.io.IOException: 远程主机强迫关闭了一个现有的连接。 at sun.nio.ch.SocketDispatcher.read0(Native Method) at sun.nio.ch.SocketDispatcher.read(SocketDispatcher.java:43) at sun.nio.ch.IOUtil.readIntoNativeBuffer(IOUtil.java:223) at sun.nio.ch.IOUtil.read(IOUtil.java:192) at sun.nio.ch.SocketChannelImpl.read(SocketChannelImpl.java:380) at io.netty.buffer.PooledUnsafeDirectByteBuf.setBytes(PooledUnsafeDirectByteBuf.java:288) at io.netty.buffer.AbstractByteBuf.writeBytes(AbstractByteBuf.java:1106) at io.netty.channel.socket.nio.NioSocketChannel.doReadBytes(NioSocketChannel.java:343) at io.netty.channel.nio.AbstractNioByteChannel$NioByteUnsafe.read(AbstractNioByteChannel.java:123) at io.netty.channel.nio.NioEventLoop.processSelectedKey(NioEventLoop.java:645) at io.netty.channel.nio.NioEventLoop.processSelectedKeysOptimized(NioEventLoop.java:580) at io.netty.channel.nio.NioEventLoop.processSelectedKeys(NioEventLoop.java:497) at io.netty.channel.nio.NioEventLoop.run(NioEventLoop.java:459) at io.netty.util.concurrent.SingleThreadEventExecutor$5.run(SingleThreadEventExecutor.java:858) at io.netty.util.concurrent.DefaultThreadFactory$DefaultRunnableDecorator.run(DefaultThreadFactory.java:138) at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:748)