手写极简版Promise

极简版Promise 满足的运用体式格局

  • 天生实例对象的体式格局:new MyPromise()
  • 经由过程类直接挪用静态要领:MyPromise.resolve(),现在静态要领仅支撑resolve & reject

亲测运用OK,迎接指教,互相学习,github链接,迎接star。
附赠应用组织函数手写Promise 的要领,github链接


class MyPromise {
  constructor(fn) {
    // 定义Promise 三种状况
      this.states = {
          PENDING: 'PENDING', RESOLVED: 'RESOLVED', REJECTED: 'REJECTED'
      }
      // 定义通报到then的value
      this.value = null
      // 定义当前Promise运转状况
      this.state = this.states.PENDING
      // 定义Promise失利状况的回调函数鸠合
      this.resolvedCallBacks = []
      // 定义Promise胜利状况的回调函数鸠合
      this.rejectedCallBacks = []
      // 为静态要领定义其内部运用的指向实例的that  
      MyPromise.that = this
      try {
      // 实行 new MyPromise() 内传入的要领
          fn(MyPromise.resolve, MyPromise.reject)
      } catch (error) {
          MyPromise.reject(this.value)
      }
  }
    // 静态resolve要领,MyPromise实例不可接见;
    //支撑类MyPromise接见,例:MyPromise.resolve('success').then(e=>e)
  static resolve(value) {
      // 因为静态要领内部的this指向 类 而不是 实例,所以用下面的要领接见实例对象
      const that = MyPromise.that
      // 推断是不是是MyPromise实例接见resolve
      const f = that instanceof MyPromise
      // MyPromise实例对象接见resolve
      if (f && that.state == that.states.PENDING) {
          that.state = that.states.RESOLVED
          that.value = value
          that.resolvedCallBacks.map(cb => (that.value = cb(that.value)))
      }
      // MyPromise类接见resolve
      if (!f) {
          const obj = new MyPromise()
          return Object.assign(obj, {
              state: obj.states.RESOLVED,
              value
          })
      }
  }
   // 静态reject要领,MyPromise实例不可接见;
   //支撑类MyPromise接见,例:MyPromise.reject('fail').then(e=>e)
  static reject(value) {
      const that = MyPromise.that
      const f = that instanceof MyPromise
      if (f && that.state == that.states.PENDING) {
          that.state = that.states.REJECTED
          that.value = value
          that.rejectedCallBacks.map(cb => (that.value = cb(that.value)))
      }
      if (!f) {
          const obj = new MyPromise()
          return Object.assign(obj, {
              state: obj.states.REJECTED,
              value
          })
      }
  }
  // 定义在MyPromise原型上的then要领
  then(onFulfilled, onRejected) {
      const { PENDING, RESOLVED, REJECTED } = this.states
      const f = typeof onFulfilled == "function" ? onFulfilled : c => c;
      const r =
          typeof onRejected == "function"
              ? onRejected
              : c => {
                  throw c;
              };

      switch (this.state) {
          case PENDING:
              // ‘PENDING’状况下向回调函数鸠合增加callback
              this.resolvedCallBacks.push(f)
              this.rejectedCallBacks.push(r)
              break;
          case RESOLVED:
              // 将回调函数的返回值赋值给 实例的 value,满足链式挪用then要领时通报value
              this.value = f(this.value)
              break;
          case REJECTED:
              // 同上
              this.value = r(this.value)
              break;
          default:
              break;
      }
      // 满足链式挪用then,返回MyPromise实例对象
      return this
  }
}

MyPromise.resolve('success').then((e) => {
  console.log(e);
  return e + 1
}).then( res=> {
  console.log(res);
})
new MyPromise(resolve => {
  setTimeout(() => {
      resolve(1);
  }, 2000);
})
  .then(res1 => {
      console.log(res1);
      return 2;
  })
  .then(res2 => console.log(res2 ));
    原文作者:海丽安娜
    原文地址: https://segmentfault.com/a/1190000018608174
    本文转自网络文章,转载此文章仅为分享知识,如有侵权,请联系博主进行删除。
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