LeetCode | Maximum Depth of Binary Tree

题目:

Given a binary tree, find its minimum depth.

The minimum depth is the number of nodes along the shortest path from the root node down to the nearest leaf node.

思路:

利用递归的方法,当左右子节点都是NULL的时候能够判断当前节点是叶子节点。类似http://blog.csdn.net/lanxu_yy/article/details/11785211的完整代码见方法2,方法1为简化的版本。


代码:

方法1:

/**
 * Definition for binary tree
 * struct TreeNode {
 *     int val;
 *     TreeNode *left;
 *     TreeNode *right;
 *     TreeNode(int x) : val(x), left(NULL), right(NULL) {}
 * };
 */
class Solution {
public:
    int maxDepth(TreeNode *root) {
        if(root==NULL)
        {
            return 0;
        }
        else
        {
            int maxLeft = maxDepth(root->left);
            int maxRight = maxDepth(root->right);
            return maxLeft<maxRight?maxRight+1:maxLeft+1;
        }
    }
};

方法2:

/**
 * Definition for binary tree
 * struct TreeNode {
 *     int val;
 *     TreeNode *left;
 *     TreeNode *right;
 *     TreeNode(int x) : val(x), left(NULL), right(NULL) {}
 * };
 */
class Solution {
public:
    int maxDepth(TreeNode *root) {
        if(root == NULL){
            return 0;
        }
        else if(root->left == NULL && root->right == NULL){
            return 1;
        }
        else if(root->left == NULL){
            return maxDepth(root->right) + 1;
        }else if(root->right == NULL){
            return maxDepth(root->left) + 1;
        }
        else{
            int l = maxDepth(root->left);
            int r = maxDepth(root->right);
            return (l > r ? l : r) + 1;
        }
    }
};
    原文作者:Allanxl
    原文地址: https://blog.csdn.net/lanxu_yy/article/details/11785245
    本文转自网络文章,转载此文章仅为分享知识,如有侵权,请联系博主进行删除。
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