我正在修改这个C代码以使用G编译器,我仍然坚持这个非常复杂的结构. G编译器抱怨“抱歉,未实现：不支持非平凡的指定初始值设定项”.我知道一个涉及编写构造函数的解决方案但是对构造函数的调用将是巨大的并且太混乱了.有一些方法可以简化它并对其进行折射以使其更具可读性和符合标准.

static const struct {
struct {
    __le32 magic;
    __le32 length;
#ifndef USE_DEPRECATED_DESC_HEAD
    __le32 flags;
#endif
    __le32 fs_count;
    __le32 hs_count;
} __attribute__((packed)) header;
struct {
    struct usb_interface_descriptor intf;
    struct usb_endpoint_descriptor_no_audio svc_in;
    struct usb_endpoint_descriptor_no_audio to_ap;
    struct usb_endpoint_descriptor_no_audio from_ap;
} __attribute__((packed)) fs_descs, hs_descs;
} __attribute__((packed)) descriptors = {
    .header = {
#ifdef USE_DEPRECATED_DESC_HEAD
    .magic = htole32(FUNCTIONFS_DESCRIPTORS_MAGIC),
#else
    .magic = htole32(FUNCTIONFS_DESCRIPTORS_MAGIC_V2),
    .flags = htole32(FUNCTIONFS_HAS_FS_DESC |
                 FUNCTIONFS_HAS_HS_DESC),
#endif
    .length = htole32(sizeof descriptors),
    .fs_count = htole32(4),
    .hs_count = htole32(4),
},
.fs_descs = {
    .intf = {
        .bLength = sizeof descriptors.fs_descs.intf,
        .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_INTERFACE,
        .bNumEndpoints = 3,
        .bInterfaceClass = USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC,
        .iInterface = 1,
    },
    .svc_in = {
        .bLength = sizeof descriptors.fs_descs.svc_in,
        .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_ENDPOINT,
        .bEndpointAddress = 1 | USB_DIR_IN,
        .bmAttributes = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT,
        .bInterval = 10,
        .wMaxPacketSize = 64
    },
    .to_ap = {
        .bLength = sizeof descriptors.fs_descs.to_ap,
        .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_ENDPOINT,
        .bEndpointAddress = 2 | USB_DIR_IN,
        .bmAttributes = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK,
        .wMaxPacketSize = 64
    },
    .from_ap = {
        .bLength = sizeof descriptors.fs_descs.from_ap,
        .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_ENDPOINT,
        .bEndpointAddress = 3 | USB_DIR_OUT,
        .bmAttributes = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK,
        .wMaxPacketSize = 64
    },
},
.hs_descs = {
    .intf = {
        .bLength = sizeof descriptors.hs_descs.intf,
        .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_INTERFACE,
        .bNumEndpoints = 3,
        .bInterfaceClass = USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC,
        .iInterface = 1,
    },
    .svc_in = {
        .bLength = sizeof descriptors.hs_descs.svc_in,
        .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_ENDPOINT,
        .bEndpointAddress = 1 | USB_DIR_IN,
        .bmAttributes = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT,
        .bInterval = 10,
        .wMaxPacketSize = 512,
    },
    .to_ap = {
        .bLength = sizeof descriptors.hs_descs.to_ap,
        .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_ENDPOINT,
        .bEndpointAddress = 2 | USB_DIR_IN,
        .bmAttributes = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK,
        .wMaxPacketSize = 512,
    },
    .from_ap = {
        .bLength = sizeof descriptors.hs_descs.from_ap,
        .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_ENDPOINT,
        .bEndpointAddress = 3 | USB_DIR_OUT,
        .bmAttributes = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK,
        .wMaxPacketSize = 512,
    },
},
};

最佳答案

static const struct {
    struct {
        __le32 magic;
        __le32 length;
#ifndef USE_DEPRECATED_DESC_HEAD
        __le32 flags;
#endif
        __le32 fs_count;
        __le32 hs_count;
    } __attribute__((packed)) header;

    struct {
        struct usb_interface_descriptor intf;
        struct usb_endpoint_descriptor_no_audio svc_in;
        struct usb_endpoint_descriptor_no_audio to_ap;
        struct usb_endpoint_descriptor_no_audio from_ap;
    } __attribute__((packed)) fs_descs, hs_descs;
} __attribute__((packed))
descriptors =
{
    // header
    {
        // magic
#ifdef USE_DEPRECATED_DESC_HEAD
        htole32(FUNCTIONFS_DESCRIPTORS_MAGIC),
#else
        htole32(FUNCTIONFS_DESCRIPTORS_MAGIC_V2),
#endif
        // length
        htole32(sizeof descriptors),

        // flags
#ifdef USE_DEPRECATED_DESC_HEAD
        htole32(FUNCTIONFS_HAS_FS_DESC |
                         FUNCTIONFS_HAS_HS_DESC),
#endif
        // fs_count
        htole32(4),
        htole32(4),
    },
    // fs_descs
    {
        // intf
        {
            sizeof descriptors.fs_descs.intf, // bLength
            USB_DT_INTERFACE, // bDescriptorType
            3, // bNumEndpoints
            USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC,// bInterfaceClass
            1, // iInterface
        },
        // svc_in ...
        // and so on...
    }
};