我正在尝试使用R中的igraph来计算网络的集群,其中所有节点都是连接的.情节似乎工作正常,但后来我无法从我的集群中返回正确的分组.

在此示例中,该图显示了4个主要群集,但在最大群集中,并非所有节点都已连接：

我希望能够从此图形对象返回以下群集列表：

[[1]]
[1] 8 9

[[2]]
[1]  7 10

[[3]]
[1]  4  6 11

[[4]]
[1] 2 3 5

[[5]]
[1]  1  3  5 12

示例代码：

library(igraph)

topology <- structure(list(N1 = c(1, 3, 5, 12, 2, 3, 5, 1, 2, 3, 5, 12, 4, 
6, 11, 1, 2, 3, 5, 12, 4, 6, 11, 7, 10, 8, 9, 8, 9, 7, 10, 4, 
6, 11, 1, 3, 5, 12), N2 = c(1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 2, 3, 3, 3, 3, 
3, 4, 4, 4, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 6, 6, 6, 7, 7, 8, 8, 9, 9, 10, 10, 
11, 11, 11, 12, 12, 12, 12)), .Names = c("N1", "N2"), row.names = c(NA, 
-38L), class = "data.frame")

g2 <- graph.data.frame(topology, directed=FALSE)
g3 <- simplify(g2)
plot(g3)

派系功能让我成为那里的一部分：

tmp <- cliques(g3)
tmp

但是,此列表还提供了并非所有节点都连接的分组.例如,此clique包括节点1,2,3,5但1仅连接到3,而2仅连接到3和5,而5仅连接到2：

topology[tmp[[31]],]
#  N1 N2
#6  3  2
#7  5  2
#8  1  3

在此先感谢您的帮助.

最佳答案 您可以在igraph包中使用maximal.cliques.见下文.

# Load package
library(igraph)

# Load data
topology <- structure(list(N1 = c(1, 3, 5, 12, 2, 3, 5, 1, 2, 3, 5, 12, 4, 
6, 11, 1, 2, 3, 5, 12, 4, 6, 11, 7, 10, 8, 9, 8, 9, 7, 10, 4, 
6, 11, 1, 3, 5, 12), N2 = c(1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 2, 3, 3, 3, 3, 
3, 4, 4, 4, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 6, 6, 6, 7, 7, 8, 8, 9, 9, 10, 10, 
11, 11, 11, 12, 12, 12, 12)), .Names = c("N1", "N2"), row.names = c(NA, 
-38L), class = "data.frame")

# Get rid of loops and ensure right naming of vertices
g3 <- simplify(graph.data.frame(topology[order(topology[[1]]),],directed = FALSE))

# Plot graph
plot(g3)

# Calcuate the maximal cliques
maximal.cliques(g3)

# > maximal.cliques(g3)
# [[1]]
# [1] 9 8
# 
# [[2]]
# [1] 10  7
# 
# [[3]]
# [1] 2 3 5
# 
# [[4]]
# [1]  6  4 11
# 
# [[5]]
# [1] 12  1  5  3