在我的
Java Web服务中,我正在尝试使用log4j将日志写入Windows事件查看器.我使用
Eclipse作为IDE使用Tomcat部署它.
这是我的log4j.properties:
log4j.rootLogger=DEBUG, CA, NTEventLog
log4j.rootLogger=DEBUG, CA, NTEventLog
#Console Appender
log4j.appender.CA=org.apache.log4j.ConsoleAppender
log4j.appender.CA.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
log4j.appender.CA.layout.ConversionPattern=%-4r [%t] %-5p %c %x - %m%n
#File Appender
log4j.appender.FA=org.apache.log4j.FileAppender
log4j.appender.FA.File=sample.log
log4j.appender.FA.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
log4j.appender.FA.layout.ConversionPattern=%-4r [%t] %-5p %c %x - %m%n
#Event Log Appender
log4j.appender.NTEventLog=org.apache.log4j.nt.NTEventLogAppender
log4j.appender.NTEventLog.source=ESB Web Services
# Set the logger level of File Appender to WARN
log4j.appender.FA.Threshold = WARN
这是我的类路径:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<classpath>
<classpathentry kind="src" path="src"/>
<classpathentry kind="con" path="org.eclipse.jdt.launching.JRE_CONTAINER/org.eclipse.jdt.internal.debug.ui.launcher.StandardVMType/jre6">
<attributes>
<attribute name="owner.project.facets" value="java"/>
</attributes>
</classpathentry>
<classpathentry kind="con" path="org.eclipse.jst.server.core.container/org.eclipse.jst.server.tomcat.runtimeTarget/Apache Tomcat v6.0">
<attributes>
<attribute name="owner.project.facets" value="jst.web"/>
</attributes>
</classpathentry>
<classpathentry kind="con" path="org.eclipse.jst.j2ee.internal.web.container"/>
<classpathentry kind="con" path="org.eclipse.jst.j2ee.internal.module.container"/>
<classpathentry kind="lib" path="dom4j-1.6.1.jar">
<attributes>
<attribute name="org.eclipse.jst.component.dependency" value="/WEB-INF/lib"/>
</attributes>
</classpathentry>
<classpathentry kind="lib" path="jide-oss-2.1.1.jar">
<attributes>
<attribute name="org.eclipse.jst.component.dependency" value="/WEB-INF/lib"/>
</attributes>
</classpathentry>
<classpathentry kind="lib" path="jtds-1.2.6.jar">
<attributes>
<attribute name="org.eclipse.jst.component.dependency" value="/WEB-INF/lib"/>
</attributes>
</classpathentry>
<classpathentry kind="lib" path="poi-3.9-20121203.jar">
<attributes>
<attribute name="org.eclipse.jst.component.dependency" value="/WEB-INF/lib"/>
</attributes>
</classpathentry>
<classpathentry kind="lib" path="poi-ooxml-3.9-20121203.jar">
<attributes>
<attribute name="org.eclipse.jst.component.dependency" value="/WEB-INF/lib"/>
</attributes>
</classpathentry>
<classpathentry kind="lib" path="poi-ooxml-schemas-3.9-20121203.jar">
<attributes>
<attribute name="org.eclipse.jst.component.dependency" value="/WEB-INF/lib"/>
</attributes>
</classpathentry>
<classpathentry kind="lib" path="stax-api-1.0.1.jar">
<attributes>
<attribute name="org.eclipse.jst.component.dependency" value="/WEB-INF/lib"/>
</attributes>
</classpathentry>
<classpathentry kind="lib" path="xmlbeans-2.3.0.jar">
<attributes>
<attribute name="org.eclipse.jst.component.dependency" value="/WEB-INF/lib"/>
</attributes>
</classpathentry>
<classpathentry kind="lib" path="NTEventLogAppender.amd64.dll">
<attributes>
<attribute name="org.eclipse.jst.component.dependency" value="/WEB-INF/lib"/>
</attributes>
</classpathentry>
<classpathentry kind="lib" path="NTEventLogAppender.dll">
<attributes>
<attribute name="org.eclipse.jst.component.dependency" value="/WEB-INF/lib"/>
</attributes>
</classpathentry>
<classpathentry kind="lib" path="log4j-1.2.17.jar">
<attributes>
<attribute name="org.eclipse.jst.component.dependency" value="/WEB-INF/lib"/>
</attributes>
</classpathentry>
<classpathentry kind="lib" path="commons-logging-1.1.2.jar">
<attributes>
<attribute name="org.eclipse.jst.component.dependency" value="/WEB-INF/lib"/>
</attributes>
</classpathentry>
<classpathentry kind="lib" path="commons-logging-1.1.2-javadoc.jar">
<attributes>
<attribute name="org.eclipse.jst.component.dependency" value="/WEB-INF/lib"/>
</attributes>
</classpathentry>
<classpathentry kind="lib" path="commons-logging-1.1.2-sources.jar">
<attributes>
<attribute name="org.eclipse.jst.component.dependency" value="/WEB-INF/lib"/>
</attributes>
</classpathentry>
<classpathentry kind="lib" path="commons-logging-1.1.2-test-sources.jar">
<attributes>
<attribute name="org.eclipse.jst.component.dependency" value="/WEB-INF/lib"/>
</attributes>
</classpathentry>
<classpathentry kind="lib" path="commons-logging-1.1.2-tests.jar">
<attributes>
<attribute name="org.eclipse.jst.component.dependency" value="/WEB-INF/lib"/>
</attributes>
</classpathentry>
<classpathentry kind="lib" path="commons-logging-adapters-1.1.2.jar">
<attributes>
<attribute name="org.eclipse.jst.component.dependency" value="/WEB-INF/lib"/>
</attributes>
</classpathentry>
<classpathentry kind="lib" path="commons-logging-api-1.1.2.jar">
<attributes>
<attribute name="org.eclipse.jst.component.dependency" value="/WEB-INF/lib"/>
</attributes>
</classpathentry>
<classpathentry kind="lib" path="commons-logging-tests.jar">
<attributes>
<attribute name="org.eclipse.jst.component.dependency" value="/WEB-INF/lib"/>
</attributes>
</classpathentry>
<classpathentry kind="output" path="build/classes"/>
</classpath>
一旦我在tomcat上部署代码如下
异常发生:
org.apache.commons.logging.LogConfigurationException: User-specified log class 'org.apache.commons.logging.impl.Log4JLogger' cannot be found or is not useable.
at org.apache.commons.logging.impl.LogFactoryImpl.discoverLogImplementation(LogFactoryImpl.java:874)
at org.apache.commons.logging.impl.LogFactoryImpl.newInstance(LogFactoryImpl.java:604)
at org.apache.commons.logging.impl.LogFactoryImpl.getInstance(LogFactoryImpl.java:336)
at org.apache.commons.logging.impl.LogFactoryImpl.getInstance(LogFactoryImpl.java:310)
at org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory.getLog(LogFactory.java:685)
at org.apache.axis2.deployment.DeploymentEngine.<clinit>(DeploymentEngine.java:76)
at org.apache.axis2.transport.http.AxisServlet.initConfigContext(AxisServlet.java:584)
at org.apache.axis2.transport.http.AxisServlet.init(AxisServlet.java:454)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapper.loadServlet(StandardWrapper.java:1173)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapper.allocate(StandardWrapper.java:809)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:129)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:191)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:127)
at org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:102)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:109)
at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:298)
at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Processor.process(Http11Processor.java:852)
at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Protocol$Http11ConnectionHandler.process(Http11Protocol.java:588)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.JIoEndpoint$Worker.run(JIoEndpoint.java:489)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Unknown Source)
最佳答案 删除NTEventLog的所有引用,它将工作.如果取消注释此appender,如果源是有效名称,则可能有效.
#log4j.rootLogger=DEBUG,CA,NTEventLog
log4j.rootLogger=DEBUG,CA
#Console Appender
log4j.appender.CA=org.apache.log4j.ConsoleAppender
log4j.appender.CA.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
log4j.appender.CA.layout.ConversionPattern=%-4r [%t] %-5p %c %x - %m%n
#File Appender
log4j.appender.FA=org.apache.log4j.FileAppender
log4j.appender.FA.File=sample.log
log4j.appender.FA.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
log4j.appender.FA.layout.ConversionPattern=%-4r [%t] %-5p %c %x - %m%n
#Event Log Appender
#log4j.appender.NTEventLog=org.apache.log4j.nt.NTEventLogAppender
#log4j.appender.NTEventLog.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
#log4j.appender.NTEventLog.layout.ConversionPattern=%m%n
#log4j.appender.NTEventLog.source=ESBWebServices
# Set the logger level of File Appender to WARN
log4j.appender.FA.Threshold = WARN
Do not forget to place NTEventLogAppender.dll, NTEventLogAppender.amd64.dll, NTEventLogAppender.ia64.dll or NTEventLogAppender.x86.dll as appropriate in a directory that is on the PATH of the Windows system. Otherwise, you will get a java.lang.UnsatisfiedLinkError.