.htaccess – 使用htaccess将Joomla文章中的URL重定向到K2文章

2019年8月4日 199次阅读

我从Joomla导入了我的文章！到K2保持ids相同.现在我想改写Joomla！网址指向K2项目.我正在使用Joomla 2.5.9和SEF以及modrewrite启用.此外,我从未使用modrewrite规则我认为这是最好的选择,因为我有成千上万的文章.

我想改变的网址如下：

http://www.mysite.com/news/component/content/article/9-society/19771-the-alias-of-the-article

并且由相同的K2项生成的url是

http://www.mysite.com/news/society/19771-the-alias-of-the-article

我创建了菜单项社会以获取此URL.

所以,我编辑.htaccess来创建一个规则如下

RewriteRule ^news/component/content/article/9-(.*)$/news/$1 [R=301,L]

但我得到一个404错误页面.请注意,此示例试图了解modrewrite是否正常工作.我没有考虑id类别(本例中为9).

问题是：重写规则让我错过了什么？

此外,我已经尝试了其他规则,我已经在SO中看到,并谷歌搜索试图了解它们如何工作,但也与404错误页面.这个问题提供的规则是我的小知识应该做的魔术.

具有修改中建议的修改的htaccess文件如下(我的站点在新闻文件夹中.如果我使用RewriteBase,我需要调整它)：

##
# @package    Joomla
# ...
Options +FollowSymlinks -MultiViews

## Mod_rewrite in use.
RewriteEngine On

## Begin - Rewrite rules to block out some common exploits.
# Block out any script trying to base64_encode data within the URL.
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} base64_encode[^(]*([^)]*) [OR]
# Block out any script that includes a <script> tag in URL.
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} (<|%3C)([^s]*s)+cript.*(>|%3E) [NC,OR]
# Block out any script trying to set a PHP GLOBALS variable via URL.
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} GLOBALS(=|[|%[0-9A-Z]{0,2}) [OR]
# Block out any script trying to modify a _REQUEST variable via URL.
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} _REQUEST(=|[|%[0-9A-Z]{0,2})
# Return 403 Forbidden header and show the content of the root homepage
RewriteRule .* index.php [F]
#
## End - Rewrite rules to block out some common exploits.
## Begin - Custom redirects
# My site is in the news folder. If I use RewriteBase I need to adjust it
RewriteBase /news/
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^news/component/content/article/9-([^/]+)/([^/]+)/? /news/$1/$2 [R=301,L]
## End - Custom redirects
##
# Uncomment following line if your webserver's URL
# is not directly related to physical file paths.
# Update Your Joomla! Directory (just / for root).
##
# RewriteBase /
## Begin - Joomla! core SEF Section.
#
RewriteRule .* - [E=HTTP_AUTHORIZATION:%{HTTP:Authorization}]
#
# If the requested path and file is not /index.php and the request
# has not already been internally rewritten to the index.php script
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/index.php
# and the request is for something within the component folder,
# or for the site root, or for an extensionless URL, or the
# requested URL ends with one of the listed extensions
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} /component/|(/[^.]*|.(php|html?|feed|pdf|vcf|raw))$[NC]
# and the requested path and file doesn't directly match a physical file
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
# and the requested path and file doesn't directly match a physical folder
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
# internally rewrite the request to the index.php script
RewriteRule .* index.php [L]
#
## End - Joomla! core SEF Section.

最佳答案 您可以在根目录中的一个.htaccess文件中尝试此操作：

更新了文件夹/新闻中的.htaccess文件：

Options +FollowSymlinks -MultiViews
RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /news
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^component/content/article/9-([^/]+)/([^/]+)/?  $1/$2 [R=301,L]

重定向

http://www.mysite.com/news/component/content/article/9-society/19771-the-alias-of-the-article有或没有尾随斜杠

至

http://www.mysite.com/news/society/19771-the-alias-of-the-article

所有字符串都被认为是固定的,除了社会和19771-别名的文章.

对于静默映射,从[R = 301,L]中删除R = 301

注意：RewriteCond％{REQUEST_FILENAME} …都可以防止循环.他们检查文件或目录是否存在,以便跳过规则.

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