python – django virtualenv – 错误：没有名为south的模块

2023年4月11日 221次阅读

当我尝试这个时,我收到了这个错误：

source ./env/bin/activate

sudo python manage.py syncdb

Error: No module named south

我在激活虚拟环境后安装南,使用pip install south(以及django).

在settings.py中安装了应用：

INSTALLED_APPS = (
    'south',
    'django.contrib.auth',
    'django.contrib.contenttypes',
    'django.contrib.sessions',
    'django.contrib.sites',
    'django.contrib.messages',
    'django.contrib.staticfiles',

可能是什么问题呢？

更新：
尝试在没有sudo的情况下同步时出现此错误.也许它与“南方”问题有关：

(env)andrius @ ubuntu：〜/ djcode / myproject $python manage.py syncdb

Syncing...
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "manage.py", line 10, in <module>
    execute_from_command_line(sys.argv)
  File "/home/andrius/env/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/core/management/__init__.py", line 443, in execute_from_command_line
    utility.execute()
  File "/home/andrius/env/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/core/management/__init__.py", line 382, in execute
    self.fetch_command(subcommand).run_from_argv(self.argv)
  File "/home/andrius/env/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/core/management/base.py", line 196, in run_from_argv
    self.execute(*args, **options.__dict__)
  File "/home/andrius/env/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/core/management/base.py", line 232, in execute
    output = self.handle(*args, **options)
  File "/home/andrius/env/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/core/management/base.py", line 371, in handle
    return self.handle_noargs(**options)
  File "/home/andrius/env/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/south/management/commands/syncdb.py", line 90, in handle_noargs
    syncdb.Command().execute(**options)
  File "/home/andrius/env/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/core/management/base.py", line 232, in execute
    output = self.handle(*args, **options)
  File "/home/andrius/env/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/core/management/base.py", line 371, in handle
    return self.handle_noargs(**options)
  File "/home/andrius/env/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/core/management/commands/syncdb.py", line 57, in handle_noargs
    cursor = connection.cursor()
  File "/home/andrius/env/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/db/backends/__init__.py", line 306, in cursor
    cursor = self.make_debug_cursor(self._cursor())
  File "/home/andrius/env/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/db/backends/postgresql_psycopg2/base.py", line 177, in _cursor
    self.connection = Database.connect(**conn_params)
  File "/home/andrius/env/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/psycopg2-2.4.6-py2.7-linux-x86_64.egg/psycopg2/__init__.py", line 178, in connect
    return _connect(dsn, connection_factory=connection_factory, async=async)
psycopg2.OperationalError: FATAL:  Peer authentication failed for user "django"

我使用以下命令为数据库创建了数据库和用户：

template1=# create database finance;
CREATE DATABASE
template1=# grant all privileges on database finance to django;
ERROR:  role "django" does not exist
template1=# create user django with password 'mydb123';
CREATE ROLE
template1=# grant all privileges on database finance to django;
GRANT
template1=# \q

我在settings.py中的数据库设置：

DATABASES = {
    'default': {
        'ENGINE': 'django.db.backends.postgresql_psycopg2', # Add 'postgresql_psycopg2', 'mysql', 'sqlite3' or 'oracle'.
        'NAME': 'finance',                      # Or path to database file if using sqlite3.
        'USER': 'django',                      # Not used with sqlite3.
        'PASSWORD': 'mydb123',                  # Not used with sqlite3.
        'HOST': '',                      # Set to empty string for localhost. Not used with sqlite3.
        'PORT': '',                      # Set to empty string for default. Not used with sqlite3.
    }

}

最佳答案 安装南方或运行syncdb时不要成为sudoer.做就是了

pip install south
python manage.py syncdb
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