python – 如何选择不仅包含NaN值和0的行

2023年8月18日 207次阅读

这是我的数据帧：

cols = ['Country', 'Year', 'Orange', 'Apple', 'Plump']

data = [['US', 2008, 17, 29, 19],
        ['US', 2009, 11, 12, 16],
        ['US', 2010, 14, 16, 38],
        ['Spain', 2008, 11, None, 33],
        ['Spain', 2009, 12, 19, 17],
        ['France', 2008, 17, 19, 21],
        ['France', 2009, 19, 22, 13],
        ['France', 2010, 12, 11, 0],
        ['France', 2010, 0, 0, 0],
        ['Italy', 2009, None, None, None],
        ['Italy', 2010, 15, 16, 17],
        ['Italy', 2010, 0, None, None],
        ['Italy', 2011, 42, None, None]]

我想选择橙色苹果和丰满不仅仅由“无”组成的行,只有0或混合它们.所以结果输出应该是：

   Country  Year  Orange  Apple  Plump  
0       US  2008    17.0   29.0   19.0  
1       US  2009    11.0   12.0   16.0  
2       US  2010    14.0   16.0   38.0  
3    Spain  2008    11.0    NaN   33.0  
4    Spain  2009    12.0   19.0   17.0  
5   France  2008    17.0   19.0   21.0 
6   France  2009    19.0   22.0   13.0  
7   France  2010    12.0   11.0    0.0  
10   Italy  2010    15.0   16.0   17.0  
12   Italy  2011    42.0    NaN    NaN

其次,我想放弃我三年没有观察到的国家.因此产生的产出应该只包括我们和法国.我怎么能得到它们？
我尝试过类似的东西：

df = df[(df['Orange'].notnull())| \
            (df['Apple'].notnull()) | (df['Plump'].notnull()) | (df['Orange'] != 0 )| (df['Apple']!= 0) | (df['Plump']!= 0)]

我也尝试过：

df = df[((df['Orange'].notnull())| \
                (df['Apple'].notnull()) | (df['Plump'].notnull())) & ((df['Orange'] != 0 )| (df['Apple']!= 0) | (df['Plump']!= 0))]

最佳答案

In [307]: df[~df[['Orange','Apple','Plump']].fillna(0).eq(0).all(1)]
Out[307]:
   Country  Year  Orange  Apple  Plump
0       US  2008    17.0   29.0   19.0
1       US  2009    11.0   12.0   16.0
2       US  2010    14.0   16.0   38.0
3    Spain  2008    11.0    NaN   33.0
4    Spain  2009    12.0   19.0   17.0
5   France  2008    17.0   19.0   21.0
6   France  2009    19.0   22.0   13.0
7   France  2010    12.0   11.0    0.0
10   Italy  2010    15.0   16.0   17.0
12   Italy  2011    42.0    NaN    NaN
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