我有这个json字符串,我想获得每条记录的第4行(iValue,sValue).
我的问题是每个记录的密钥都不同(基于值的数据类型).
有没有办法在C#上做到这一点?
这是一个例子:
{ "data": [
{
"pKey": "0",
"Entity": "tableName",
"Attribute": "CID",
"iValue": "13"
},
{
"pKey": "0",
"Entity": "tableName",
"Attribute": "username",
"sValue": "test_user1"
}] }
最佳答案 这是一个很大的实现,你必须为每个iValue,fValue等实现这个,但是,它加快了实现和使用.首先,这是用法:
string rawJson = "{\"data\":[{\"pKey\":\"0\",\"Entity\":\"tableName\",\"Attribute\":\"CID\",\"iValue\":\"13\"},{\"pKey\":\"0\",\"Entity\":\"tableName\",\"Attribute\":\"username\",\"sValue\":\"test_user1\"}]}";
var values = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<TakeData>(rawJson).Data.Select(v => v.PureData);
现在值包含列表.以下是访问每个的用法:
foreach (var val in values)
{
if (val is IntData i)
{
int myInt = i.iValue;
// use the rest of the properties
}
else if (val is StrData s)
{
string myStr = s.sValue;
// use the rest of the properties
}
}
以下是实施:
class TakeData
{
public List<TakeItAll> Data { get; set; }
}
class TakeItAll
{
public int pKey { get; set; }
public string Entity { get; set; }
public string Attribute { get; set; }
private int _iValue;
public int iValue
{
get => _iValue;
set
{
_iValue = value;
PureData = new IntData { pKey = pKey, Entity = Entity, Attribute = Attribute, iValue = iValue };
}
}
private string _sValue;
public string sValue
{
get => _sValue;
set
{
_sValue = value;
PureData = new StrData { pKey = pKey, Entity = Entity, Attribute = Attribute, sValue = sValue };
}
}
public IPureData PureData { get; private set; }
}
interface IPureData
{
int pKey { get; set; }
string Entity { get; set; }
string Attribute { get; set; }
}
class IntData : IPureData
{
public int pKey { get; set; }
public string Entity { get; set; }
public string Attribute { get; set; }
public int iValue { get; set; }
}
class StrData : IPureData
{
public int pKey { get; set; }
public string Entity { get; set; }
public string Attribute { get; set; }
public string sValue { get; set; }
}
当然你也可以使用一些替代品.比如在TakeItAll中使用枚举来跟踪数据类型(或类型变量)而不是那么多类.这种方式然而,值对象的大小会更大.
class TakeItAll
{
public int pKey { get; set; }
public string Entity { get; set; }
public string Attribute { get; set; }
private int _iValue;
public int iValue
{
get => _iValue;
set
{
_iValue = value;
ValType = typeof(string);
}
}
private string _sValue;
public string sValue
{
get => _sValue;
set
{
_sValue = value;
ValType = typeof(int);
}
}
public Type ValType { get; private set; }
}