maven – 异常：运行Arquillian测试时,为DeployableContainer接口找到了多个服务实现

2023年12月2日 453次阅读

我试图通过一些修改来关注
Continuous Enterprise Development in Java, ch. 3的示例项目“反馈”.

我正在使用IntelliJ Idea及其JBoss-Forge插件,这与使用本书中的控制台不同.

到目前为止,我已经创建了一个具有以下特征的新项目：

> Java 1.8
> JEE 7
> Wildfly 10.1.0.Final
> JUnit 4.12
> Arquillian 1.1.13.0
>休眠
> Maven简介：arquillian-wildfly-remote

我已经按照教程中的每一步,都使用了IntelliJ插件：

>设置ACCEPT_DEFAULTS为true
>创建了项目
>使用Hibernate设置持久性
>使用Hibernate验证器设置验证
>创建实体FeedbackEntry
>搭建UI
> forge install-plugin arquillian
>使用Wildfly远程容器设置Arquillian
>创造了一个Arquillian
>构建并部署应用程序

所有这些都成功结束,我可以打开UI并在数据库中存储一些值.尝试运行测试时出现问题：我创建了Wildfly Remote Arquillian容器：

《maven – 异常：运行Arquillian测试时,为DeployableContainer接口找到了多个服务实现》

《maven – 异常：运行Arquillian测试时,为DeployableContainer接口找到了多个服务实现》

单击OK后,这是我得到的堆栈跟踪：

java.lang.RuntimeException: Could not create new instance of class org.jboss.arquillian.test.impl.EventTestRunnerAdaptor

    at org.jboss.arquillian.test.spi.SecurityActions.newInstance(SecurityActions.java:166)
    at org.jboss.arquillian.test.spi.SecurityActions.newInstance(SecurityActions.java:103)
    at org.jboss.arquillian.test.spi.TestRunnerAdaptorBuilder.build(TestRunnerAdaptorBuilder.java:52)
    at org.jboss.arquillian.junit.Arquillian.run(Arquillian.java:114)
    at org.junit.runner.JUnitCore.run(JUnitCore.java:137)
    at com.intellij.junit4.JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.startRunnerWithArgs(JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.java:68)
    at com.intellij.rt.execution.junit.IdeaTestRunner$Repeater.startRunnerWithArgs(IdeaTestRunner.java:51)
    at com.intellij.rt.execution.junit.JUnitStarter.prepareStreamsAndStart(JUnitStarter.java:242)
    at com.intellij.rt.execution.junit.JUnitStarter.main(JUnitStarter.java:70)
Caused by: java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException
    at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method)
    at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.java:62)
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:45)
    at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:423)
    at org.jboss.arquillian.test.spi.SecurityActions.newInstance(SecurityActions.java:162)
    ... 8 more
Caused by: org.jboss.arquillian.container.impl.ContainerCreationException: Could not create Container arquillian-wildfly-remote
    at org.jboss.arquillian.container.impl.LocalContainerRegistry.create(LocalContainerRegistry.java:85)
    at org.jboss.arquillian.container.impl.client.container.ContainerRegistryCreator.createRegistry(ContainerRegistryCreator.java:78)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
    at org.jboss.arquillian.core.impl.ObserverImpl.invoke(ObserverImpl.java:96)
    at org.jboss.arquillian.core.impl.EventContextImpl.invokeObservers(EventContextImpl.java:103)
    at org.jboss.arquillian.core.impl.EventContextImpl.proceed(EventContextImpl.java:85)
    at org.jboss.arquillian.core.impl.ManagerImpl.fire(ManagerImpl.java:143)
    at org.jboss.arquillian.core.impl.ManagerImpl.fire(ManagerImpl.java:114)
    at org.jboss.arquillian.core.impl.ManagerImpl.bindAndFire(ManagerImpl.java:263)
    at org.jboss.arquillian.core.impl.InstanceImpl.set(InstanceImpl.java:74)
    at org.jboss.arquillian.config.impl.extension.ConfigurationRegistrar.loadConfiguration(ConfigurationRegistrar.java:73)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
    at org.jboss.arquillian.core.impl.ObserverImpl.invoke(ObserverImpl.java:96)
    at org.jboss.arquillian.core.impl.EventContextImpl.invokeObservers(EventContextImpl.java:103)
    at org.jboss.arquillian.core.impl.EventContextImpl.proceed(EventContextImpl.java:85)
    at org.jboss.arquillian.core.impl.ManagerImpl.fire(ManagerImpl.java:143)
    at org.jboss.arquillian.core.impl.ManagerImpl.fire(ManagerImpl.java:114)
    at org.jboss.arquillian.core.impl.ManagerImpl.start(ManagerImpl.java:288)
    at org.jboss.arquillian.test.impl.EventTestRunnerAdaptor.<init>(EventTestRunnerAdaptor.java:63)
    ... 13 more
Caused by: java.lang.IllegalStateException: Multiple service implementations found for interface org.jboss.arquillian.container.spi.client.container.DeployableContainer. org.jboss.as.arquillian.container.remote.RemoteDeployableContainer, org.arquillian.container.chameleon.ChameleonContainer
    at org.jboss.arquillian.core.impl.loadable.ServiceRegistryLoader.onlyOne(ServiceRegistryLoader.java:74)
    at org.jboss.arquillian.container.impl.LocalContainerRegistry.create(LocalContainerRegistry.java:76)
    ... 37 more


Test ignored.

Test ignored.

Process finished with exit code 255

我在很多地方搜索过,我只找到了this.但是我认为我没有超过1个容器,只有Wildfly,所以我对此完全无能为力.

Pom和其​​他关键文件：https://gist.github.com/josemigallas/a139fc601b022356391fad5b2ec588b0

为什么会失败？如何解决/解决此问题？

最佳答案 根据我的经验,可能是Arquillian插件或IDEA Maven支持在激活配置文件方面遇到麻烦的问题.请确保默认情况下启用arquillian-wildfly-remote(如果已勾选则取消勾选并再次勾选:)).也可以使用常规JUnit运行程序运行测试,而不是使用Arquillian运行程序.

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