我想通过这样做来操纵bufferedimage中的像素:
BufferedImage screen = new BufferedImage(width, height, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
int[] pixels = ((DataBufferInt)screen.getRaster().getDataBuffer()).getData();
问题是:它显示图像但没有正确的颜色.控制台中没有错误.
无论如何,这是我的主要课程:
package net.explorer.explorer;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
public class Explorer extends JFrame {
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
public static int WIDTH = 1280;
public static int HEIGHT = 800;
public Explorer() {
super("Explorer");
add(new Game(WIDTH, HEIGHT));
pack();
setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
setLocationRelativeTo(null);
setVisible(true);
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
new Explorer();
}
}
这是Game类:
package net.explorer.explorer;
import java.awt.Dimension;
import java.awt.Graphics;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import java.awt.image.DataBufferInt;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import javax.swing.JPanel;
import javax.swing.Timer;
import net.explorer.entities.Entity;
import net.explorer.entities.Player;
import net.explorer.render.ScreenRenderer;
public class Game extends JPanel implements ActionListener {
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
public int width, height;
public BufferedImage screen;
public int[] pixels;
public ScreenRenderer screenRenderer;
private Timer timer;
public static ArrayList<Entity> entities;
public Player player;
public Game(int width, int height) {
this.width = width;
this.height = height;
setPreferredSize(new Dimension(width, height));
screen = new BufferedImage(width, height, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
pixels = ((DataBufferInt)screen.getRaster().getDataBuffer()).getData();
screenRenderer = new ScreenRenderer(width, height);
timer = new Timer(1, this);
timer.start();
entities = new ArrayList<Entity>();
player = new Player();
}
@Override
public void paintComponent(Graphics g) {
super.paintComponent(g);
this.render(g);
}
private void render(Graphics g) {
screenRenderer.renderScreen(screenRenderer);
for(int i = 0; i < width * height; i++) {
screenRenderer.pixels[i] = this.pixels[i];
}
g.drawImage(screen, 0, 0, this);
}
@Override
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
repaint();
}
}
最后,我的ScreenRenderer类:
package net.explorer.render;
public class ScreenRenderer {
public int width, height;
public int[] pixels;
public ScreenRenderer(int width, int height) {
this.width = width;
this.height = height;
this.pixels = new int[width * height];
}
public void renderScreen(ScreenRenderer screen) {
for(int i = 0; i < screen.width*screen.height; i++) {
pixels[i] = 0x000000;
}
}
}
像Player这样的其他类并不重要.只有上面的3个班级.
最佳答案 您没有写入实际的BufferedImage栅格.
下面是处理它的代码.我也做了一些其他的改变.
Explorer.java
package image;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
public class Explorer extends JFrame {
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
public static int WIDTH = 400;
public static int HEIGHT = 400;
public Explorer() {
super("Explorer");
add(new Game(WIDTH, HEIGHT));
pack();
setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
setLocationRelativeTo(null);
setVisible(true);
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
new Explorer();
}
}
ScreenRenderer
package image;
import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import java.awt.image.WritableRaster;
import java.util.Random;
public class ScreenRenderer {
private int width, height;
/*public int[] pixels;*/
private WritableRaster raster;
private int[] pixels;
private Random rand = new Random();
public ScreenRenderer(BufferedImage image) {
/*this.width = width;
this.height = height;*/
//this.pixels = new int[width * height];
this.raster = image.getRaster();
this.width = raster.getWidth();
this.height = raster.getHeight();
pixels = new int[raster.getWidth() * raster.getHeight() * raster.getNumBands()];
System.out.printf("%d %d %d", width, height, pixels.length);
}
public void renderScreen() {
int seed = rand.nextInt();
for (int i = 0; i < pixels.length; i++) {
pixels[i] = i * seed;
}
raster.setPixels(0, 0, width, height, pixels);
}
}
Game.java
package image;
import java.awt.Dimension;
import java.awt.Graphics;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import java.awt.image.DataBufferInt;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import javax.swing.JPanel;
import javax.swing.Timer;
/*import net.explorer.entities.Entity;
import net.explorer.entities.Player;
import net.explorer.render.ScreenRenderer;*/
public class Game extends JPanel implements ActionListener {
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
public int width, height;
public BufferedImage screen;
public int[] pixels;
public ScreenRenderer screenRenderer;
private Timer timer;
/*public static ArrayList<Entity> entities;
public Player player;*/
public Game(int width, int height) {
this.width = width;
this.height = height;
setPreferredSize(new Dimension(width, height));
screen = new BufferedImage(width, height, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
pixels = ((DataBufferInt) screen.getRaster().getDataBuffer()).getData();
screenRenderer = new ScreenRenderer(screen);
timer = new Timer(1, this);
timer.start();
/*entities = new ArrayList<Entity>();
player = new Player();*/
}
@Override
public void paintComponent(Graphics g) {
super.paintComponent(g);
this.render(g);
}
private void render(Graphics g) {
screenRenderer.renderScreen();
/*for (int i = 0; i < width * height; i++) {
screenRenderer.pixels[i] = this.pixels[i];
}*/
g.drawImage(screen, 0, 0, this);
}
@Override
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
repaint();
}
}