c# – OneDrive客户端身份验证(SDK)

2023年12月7日 433次阅读

我在玩OneDrive SDK 1.1.15.0：

try
{
    AppConfig appConfig = new AppConfig
    {
        MicrosoftAccountAppId = oneDriveClientID, //something like 00000000123456AB
        MicrosoftAccountClientSecret = oneDriveClientSecret, //something like 3vx[...]1sJ
        MicrosoftAccountReturnUrl = "https://localhost/return",
        MicrosoftAccountScopes = new string[] { "wl.signin", "wl.offline_access", "onedrive.readonly" }
    };
    OneDriveClient oneDriveClient = new OneDriveClient(appConfig);
    AccountSession accountSession = await oneDriveClient.AuthenticateAsync();

    //more code

    await oneDriveClient.SignOutAsync();
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
    throw ex;
}

我的问题在于：

AccountSession accountSession = await oneDriveClient.AuthenticateAsync();

抛出以下异常：

Microsoft.OneDrive.Sdk.OneDriveException, AuthenticationFailure: Failed to retrieve a valid authentication token for the user.

有任何想法吗？

先感谢您！

UPDATE

在阅读了ginach的评论后(谢谢！),我更新了我的代码.一些要强调的论点：

>我想从Azure辅助角色访问OneDrive,因此没有身份验证窗口或类似的东西.
>我将Microsoft.OneDrive SDK上传到1.1.20版本.
>我已将我的应用程序注册到OneDrive开发门户.

我的实际代码是：

try
{
    MicrosoftAccountServiceInfo serviceInfo = new MicrosoftAccountServiceInfo();

    serviceInfo.AppId = oneDriveClientID; //something like: 00000000ABCDEFGH
    serviceInfo.ClientSecret = oneDriveClientSecret; //something like: 3vx[...]1sJ
    serviceInfo.ReturnUrl = oneDriveReturnUrl; //something like: https://localhost/return
    serviceInfo.Scopes = oneDriveAccountScopes; //something like new string[] { "wl.signin", "wl.offline_access", "onedrive.readonly" }

    MicrosoftAccountAuthenticationProvider authenticationProvider = new MicrosoftAccountAuthenticationProvider(serviceInfo);

    OneDriveClient oneDriveClient = await OneDriveClient.GetAuthenticatedMicrosoftAccountClient(oneDriveClientID, oneDriveReturnUrl, oneDriveAccountScopes, authenticationProvider);

    //more code

    await oneDriveClient.SignOutAsync();
}
catch (OneDriveException odex)
{
    throw odex;
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
    throw ex;
}

我一次又一次地获取(在OneDriveClient.GetAuthenticatedMicrosoftAccountClient方法中)OneDriveException说明(错误属性)：AuthenticationFailure – 无法为用户检索有效的身份验证令牌.

有什么建议吗？

谢谢.

更新2

好的,我正在尝试一种新的方法.使用RestSharp我尝试使用该代码登录OneDrive：

string clientId = "00[...]00";
string scopes = "wl.signin, wl.offline_access, onedrive.readonly";
string responseType = "code";
string redirectUri = "https://login.live.com/oauth20_desktop.srf";

RestClient client = new RestClient("https://login.live.com");
RestRequest request = new RestRequest();

request.Method = Method.GET;
request.Resource = "oauth20_authorize.srf";
request.AddQueryParameter("client_id", clientId);
request.AddQueryParameter("scope", scopes);
request.AddQueryParameter("response_type", responseType);
request.AddQueryParameter("redirect_uri", redirectUri);

IRestResponse response = client.Execute(request);
string content = response.Content;

我用Fiddler检查请求,我发送的是：

https://login.live.com/oauth20_authorize.srf?client_id=00[...]00&scope=wl.signin%20wl.offline_access%20onedrive.readonly&response_type=code&redirect_uri=https%3A%2F%2Flogin.live.com%2Foauth20_desktop.srf

但OneDrive服务器回答我：

Microsoft帐户需要JavaScript才能登录.此Web浏览器不支持JavaScript,或者脚本被阻止.要了解您的浏览器是否支持JavaScript,还是允许脚本,请参阅浏览器的在线帮助.

所以我在浏览器中尝试请求,OneDrive服务器将我重定向到授权页面：

《c# – OneDrive客户端身份验证(SDK)》

现在的问题是：是否有任何解决方法可以跳过手动授权？

谢谢,
阿蒂利奥

最佳答案 客户端要求身份验证提供程序能够检索身份验证令牌.根据您当前的平台,有几种方法可以做到这一点.

>创建自己的IAuthenticationProvider实现.身份验证提供程序负责在请求上设置Authentication头.以下是使用自定义身份验证提供程序创建客户端实例的方法：

var client = new OneDriveClient(appConfig, serviceInfoProvider: new
ServiceInfoProvider(new CustomAuthenticationProvider()));

>使用各种默认身份验证实现之一.请查看SDK authentication documentation以获取可用选项和示例.
>如果您有刷新令牌并且只想执行静默身份验证流,则可以使用OneDriveClient.GetSilentlyAuthenticatedMicrosoftAccountClient.这是一个例子：

var client = await OneDriveClient.GetSilentlyAuthenticatedMicrosoftAccountClient(clientId, returnUrl, scopes, refreshToken);

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