我有另一个问题.我似乎没有完全掌握这个概念.
我有一张桌子:
EMPLOYEES
| EMP_NO | APELLIDO | OFFICE | DIRECTOR | START_DATE | SALARY | COMMISSION | DEP_NO |
我必须获得OFFICE是’DIRECTOR'(简单,但……)的员工数据,我还必须包括一个列,该列将返回所有下属员工的全薪(工资佣金).
现在我知道我需要“复制”表格,以便能够让它自己引用(员工e1,员工e2等).但我正在努力获得那些下属的工资总额.
有什么想法吗?
(请帮忙)
编辑
对不起伙计们,真的.我的错.好的,这里有一些示例数据:
+--------+----------+------------+----------+------------+---------+----------+--------+
| EMP_NO | SURNAME | OFFICE | DIRECTOR | START_DATE | SALARY |COMMISSION| DEP_NO |
+--------+----------+------------+----------+------------+---------+----------+--------+
| 7499 | ALONSO |SALESPERSON | 7698 | 1981-02-23 | 1400.00 | 400.00 | 30 |
| 7521 | LOPEZ | EMPLOYEE | 7782 | 1981-05-08 | 1350.50 | NULL | 10 |
| 7654 | MARTIN |SALESPERSON | 7698 | 1981-09-28 | 1500.00 | 1600.00 | 30 |
| 7698 | GARRIDO | DIRECTOR | 7839 | 1981-05-01 | 3850.12 | NULL | 30 |
| 7782 | MARTINEZ | DIRECTOR | 7839 | 1981-06-09 | 2450.00 | NULL | 10 |
| 7839 | REY | CEO | NULL | 1981-11-17 | 6000.00 | NULL | 10 |
| 7844 | CALVO |SALESPERSON | 7698 | 1981-09-08 | 1800.00 | 0.00 | 30 |
| 7876 | GIL | ANALIST | 7782 | 1982-05-06 | 3350.00 | NULL | 20 |
| 7900 | JIMENEZ | EMPLOYEE | 7782 | 1983-03-24 | 1400.00 | NULL | 20 |
+--------+----------+------------+----------+------------+---------+----------+--------+
我现在需要做的是返回表格,其中包含员工GARRIDO和MARTINEZ(EMP_NO 7698和7782)的详细信息以及包含所有直属下属总薪水的附加栏目.像这样的东西:
+--------+----------+------------+----------+------------+---------+----------+--------+-----------+
| EMP_NO | SURNAME | OFICIO | DIRECTOR | FECHA_ALTA | SALARIO | COMISION | DEP_NO | TOTAL_EMP |
+--------+----------+------------+----------+------------+---------+----------+--------+-----------+
| 7698 | GARRIDO | DIRECTOR | 7839 | 1981-05-01 | 3850.12 | NULL | 30 | 6700 |
| 7782 | MARTINEZ | DIRECTOR | 7839 | 1981-06-09 | 2450.00 | NULL | 10 | 1350.50 |
+--------+----------+------------+----------+------------+---------+----------+--------+-----------+
最佳答案 我相信这应该做到.您只需要加入到您需要的其他行,然后分组就可以获得所需的总量.
SELECT
D.emp_no,
D.apellido, -- Why is there one column named in Spanish and the rest in English?
D.office,
D.director,
D.start_date,
D.salary,
D.commission,
D.dep_no,
SUM(COALESCE(S.salary, 0) + COALESCE(S.commission, 0)) AS subordinates_compensation
FROM
Employees D
LEFT OUTER JOIN Employees S ON S.director = D.emp_no
WHERE
D.office = 'Director'
GROUP BY
D.emp_no,
D.apellido,
D.office,
D.director,
D.start_date,
D.salary,
D.commission,
D.dep_no