环境描述:
主Redis:192.168.10.1 6379
从redis:192.168.10.2 6380
主从配置
- 将主从redis配置文件redis.conf中的aemonize no 改为 yes
- 修改从redis配置文件redis.conf中的port 6379 改为 6380,添加slaveof 192.168.10.1 6379
- 启动主从服务
主redis:
[root@localhost redis-2.8.3]# src/redis-server/soft/redis-2.8.3-master/redis-2.8.3/redis.conf
从redis:
[root@localhost redis-2.8.3]# src/redis-server /soft/redis-2.8.3-slave/redis-2.8.3/redis.conf
- 测试数据同步
主redis:
[root@localhost redis-2.8.3]# src/redis-cli -p 6379 127.0.0.1:6379> set name abc OK 127.0.0.1:6379> get name "abc" 127.0.0.1:6379>
从redis:
[root@localhost redis-2.8.3]# src/redis-cli -p 6380 127.0.0.1:6380> get name "abc" 127.0.0.1:6380>
- 默认是读写分离的
在从redis:
[root@localhost redis-2.8.3]# src/redis-cli -p 6380 127.0.0.1:6380> set name 123 (error) READONLY You can't write against a read only slave.
主从切换
- 停止主redis
[root@localhost redis-2.8.3]# src/redis-cli -n 6379 shutdown [root@localhost redis-2.8.3]# src/redis-cli -p 6379 Could not connect to Redis at 127.0.0.1:6379: Connection refused not connected>
- 将从redis设成主redis
[root@localhost redis-2.8.3]# src/redis-cli -p 6380 slaveof NO ONE OK
- 测试从redis是否切换从主redis
[root@localhost redis-2.8.3]# src/redis-cli -p 6380 127.0.0.1:6380> set name 123 OK 127.0.0.1:6380> get name "123" 127.0.0.1:6380>
- 原来的主redis恢复正常了,要重新切换回去
1)将现在的主redis的数据进行保存
[root@localhost redis-2.8.3]# src/redis-cli -p 6380 127.0.0.1:6380> get name "abc" 127.0.0.1:6380> set name 123 OK 127.0.0.1:6380> get name "123" 127.0.0.1:6380> save OK 127.0.0.1:6380> get name "123" 127.0.0.1:6380>
2)将现在的主redis根目录下dump.rdb文件拷贝覆盖到原来主redis的根目录
3)启动原来的主redis
[root@localhost redis-2.8.3]# src/redis-server /soft/redis-2.8.3-master/redis-2.8.3/redis.conf
4)在现在的主redis中切换
[root@localhost redis-2.8.3]# src/redis-cli -p 6379 slaveof 192.168.10.1 6380 OK