简介
Composer是 PHP 用来管理依赖(dependency)关系的工具。你可以在自己的项目中声明所依赖的外部工具库(libraries),Composer 会帮你安装这些依赖的库文件。
安装
首先你得确定你的服务器中安装了php
[root@vultr ~]# php -v
PHP 5.6.22 (cli) (built: Aug 25 2017 10:35:17)
Copyright (c) 1997-2016 The PHP Group
Zend Engine v2.6.0, Copyright (c) 1998-2016 Zend Technologies
with Zend Guard Loader v3.3, Copyright (c) 1998-2014, by Zend Technologies
之后执行命令下载composer-setup.php文件
php -r "copy('https://getcomposer.org/installer', 'composer-setup.php');"
接着验证文件的hash
php -r "if (hash_file('SHA384', 'composer-setup.php') === '669656bab3166a7aff8a7506b8cb2d1c292f042046c5a994c43155c0be6190fa0355160742ab2e1c88d40d5be660b410') { echo 'Installer verified'; } else { echo 'Installer corrupt'; unlink('composer-setup.php'); } echo PHP_EOL;"
出现Installer verified
表示验证成功
之后执行安装
[root@vultr ~]# php composer-setup.php
All settings correct for using Composer
Downloading...
Composer (version 1.5.1) successfully installed to: /root/composer.phar
Use it: php composer.phar
接着删除安装脚本
php -r "unlink('composer-setup.php');"
可以执行更新来验证是不是安装成功
composer selfupdate
使用
composer install
注意如果报错的话,可以把php.ini中disable_functions这行注释了
使用国内的Composer镜像
因为国外的Composer镜像网速很慢,所以一般使用国内的,一条命令搞定
composer config -g repo.packagist composer https://packagist.phpcomposer.com
详细的可以看
https://getcomposer.org/
Have Fun