/*
243. Shortest Word Distance
Total Accepted: 10375 Total Submissions: 22370 Difficulty: Easy
Given a list of words and two words word1 and word2, return the shortest distance between these two words in the list.
For example,
Assume that words = ["practice", "makes", "perfect", "coding", "makes"].
Given word1 = “coding”, word2 = “practice”, return 3.
Given word1 = "makes", word2 = "coding", return 1.
Note:
You may assume that word1 does not equal to word2, and word1 and word2 are both in the list.
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*/
import java.util.*;
public class ShortestDistance_243 {
public static void main(String[] args) {
String[] words = {"hello", "is", "word", "what", "is", "a ", "word" };
String word1 = "hello";
String word2 = "word";
System.out.printf("Test case %s ", shortestDistance(words, word1, word2) == 2 ? "Success" : "Failed");
}
public static int shortestDistance(String[] words, String word1, String word2) {
// https://leetcode.com/discuss/50234/ac-java-clean-solution
int p1 = -1, p2 = -1, min = Integer.MAX_VALUE;
for (int i = 0; i < words.length; i++) {
if (words[i].equals(word1))
p1 = i;
if (words[i].equals(word2))
p2 = i;
if (p1 != -1 && p2 != -1)
min = Math.min(min, Math.abs(p1 - p2));
}
return min;
}
public static int shortestDistance_mine(String[] words, String word1, String word2) {
// ["hello", "is", "word", "what", "is", "a ", "word"]
List<Integer> list1 = new ArrayList<Integer>();
List<Integer> list2 = new ArrayList<Integer>();
for (int i = 0; i < words.length; i++) {
if (words[i].equals(word1)) {
list1.add(i);
}
if (words[i].equals(word2)) {
list2.add(i);
}
}
int curDistance = words.length - 1, distance = words.length - 1;
for (int i : list1) {
for (int j : list2) {
curDistance = Math.abs(i - j);
distance = Math.min(curDistance, distance);
}
}
return distance;
}
}