slqlite是个轻量级的数据库,是目前较为流行的小型数据库,适用于各个系统。.NET自然也是支持的
1.添加2个引用System.Data.SQLite.Linq,System.Data.SQLite
2.批量插入如下【一定要放在事务里面才能加快速度。比循环插入快好多倍,20W测试数据,不到0.5S完成。】
string datasource = @"d:\tmp\test.db"; //此方法若文件不存在,会报错。可以用IO实现创建一个,再用这个。 System.Data.SQLite.SQLiteConnection.CreateFile(datasource); //连接数据库 System.Data.SQLite.SQLiteConnection conn = new System.Data.SQLite.SQLiteConnection(); System.Data.SQLite.SQLiteConnectionStringBuilder connstr = new System.Data.SQLite.SQLiteConnectionStringBuilder(); connstr.DataSource = datasource; connstr.Password = "admin";//设置密码,SQLite ADO.NET实现了数据库密码保护 conn.ConnectionString = connstr.ToString(); conn.Open(); //创建表 DateTime dt1 = DateTime.Now; System.Data.SQLite.SQLiteCommand cmd = new System.Data.SQLite.SQLiteCommand(); string sql = "CREATE TABLE test(username varchar(20))"; cmd.CommandText = sql; cmd.Connection = conn; cmd.ExecuteNonQuery(); using (System.Data.Common.DbTransaction dbTrans = conn.BeginTransaction()) { sql = "INSERT INTO test VALUES(@q1)"; DbParameter Field1 = cmd.CreateParameter(); Field1.ParameterName = "@q1"; cmd.Parameters.Add(Field1); for (int i = 0; i < 200001; i++) { //插入数据 Field1.Value = i.ToString(); cmd.CommandText = sql; cmd.ExecuteNonQuery(); } dbTrans.Commit(); } DateTime dt2 = DateTime.Now; TimeSpan ts = dt2 - dt1; Console.WriteLine(ts); //取出数据 //sql = "SELECT * FROM test"; //cmd.CommandText = sql; //System.Data.SQLite.SQLiteDataReader reader = cmd.ExecuteReader(); //StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(); //while (reader.Read()) //{ // sb.Append("username:").Append(reader.GetString(0)).Append("\n") // .Append("password:").Append(reader.GetString(1)); //} // Console.WriteLine(sb.ToString()); Console.ReadKey();