一、安装编译工具及库文件
yum -y install make zlib zlib-devel gcc gcc-c++ libtool openssl openssl-devel pcre pcre-devel //PCRE 作用是让 Nginx 支持 Rewrite 功能
二、安装Nginx
1、下载Nginx至文件夹/usr/local内
cd /usr/local/ //进入目标目录
wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.14.1.tar.gz //下载nginx,选择稳定版本
2、解压缩文件包
tar zxvf nginx-1.14.1.tar.gz
3、进入安装目录,编译安装
./configure --prefix=/app/nginx --with-http_stub_status_module --with-pcre --with-http_ssl_module
make
make install
安装完成后的摘要信息:
Configuration summary
+ using system PCRE library
+ using system OpenSSL library
+ using system zlib library
nginx path prefix: "/app/nginx"
nginx binary file: "/app/nginx/sbin/nginx"
nginx modules path: "/app/nginx/modules"
nginx configuration prefix: "/app/nginx/conf"
nginx configuration file: "/app/nginx/conf/nginx.conf"
nginx pid file: "/app/nginx/logs/nginx.pid"
nginx error log file: "/app/nginx/logs/error.log"
nginx http access log file: "/app/nginx/logs/access.log"
nginx http client request body temporary files: "client_body_temp"
nginx http proxy temporary files: "proxy_temp"
nginx http fastcgi temporary files: "fastcgi_temp"
nginx http uwsgi temporary files: "uwsgi_temp"
nginx http scgi temporary files: "scgi_temp"
4、查看Nginx版本
/app/nginx/sbin/nginx -v
#到此,nginx安装完成。
5、启动、关闭Nginx
检查配置文件是否正确
/app/nginx/sbin/nginx -t
/app/nginx/sbin/nginx -V //可以看到编译选项
启动Nginx
/app/nginx/sbin/nginx // 启动
/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf //配置文件
重新载入配置文件
/app/nginx/sbin/nginx -s reload
重启Nginx,不会改变启动时指定的配置文件
/app/nginx/sbin/nginx -s reopen
停止Nginx
/app/nginx/sbin/nginx -s stop
#或
pkill nginx