chuck-lua 一个lua网络应用框架

2024年2月29日 158次阅读 来源: sniperHW

chuck是一个单线程,异步的C网络库.同时导出了lua接口,可以通过lua方便的编写网络应用.
下面演示一下如何使用chuck编写一个简单的echo服务.

echo.lua

local chuck = require("chuck")
local socket = require("distri.socket")
local engine = require("distri.engine")
local signal = chuck.signal
local signaler = signal.signaler(signal.SIGINT)
local clone     = chuck.packet

local server = socket.stream.listen("127.0.0.1",8010,function (s,errno)
    if s then
        if s:Ok(4096,socket.stream.rawdecoder,function (_,msg,errno)
            if msg then
                s:Send(clone(msg))
            else
                s:Close()
                s = nil
            end
        end) then
            s:SetRecvTimeout(5000)
        end
    end
end)

if server then
    signaler:Register(engine,function ()
        engine:Stop()
    end)
    chuck.RegTimer(engine,1000,function() 
        collectgarbage("collect")   
    end)    
    engine:Run()
end

在命令行下输入./lua echo.lua,然后通过telnet连接服务器即可.

chuck提供了面向事件回调的接口,接下来将会使用lua coroutine中对基本的chuck接口进行封装,实现一个同步网络应用开发框架.

下面再看一个http server的示例.

http.lua

local chuck  = require("chuck")
local Http   = require("samples.lua.http.http")
local signaler = chuck.signal.signaler(chuck.signal.SIGINT)

signaler:Register(Http.engine,function () 
    print("recv sigint")
    Http.Stop()
end)

local server = Http.HttpServer(function (req,res)
    res:WriteHead(200,"OK", {"Content-Type: text/plain"})
    res:End("hello world!")
end):Listen("127.0.0.1",8010)

if server then
    Http.Run()
end

我最终希望将chuck变成一个可以使用lua来编写的应用服务器框架,下面是结合使用luasql生成动态页面的示例.

mysql.html

<!DOCTYPE html><!--STATUS OK-->
<html>
<head>
</head>

<?lua

local str = [[

<table border="1">]]
local driver  = require "luasql.mysql"
env = driver.mysql()
conn = env:connect("ias_test","root","802802","127.0.0.1",3306)
conn:execute"SET NAMES GB2312"
cur = conn:execute("select id,UserName from user limit 20")
row = cur:fetch("a")
str = str .. [[
<tr>
<td>id</td>
<td>name</td>
</tr>]]
while row do
    str = str .. "<tr><td>" .. row.id .. "</td><td>" .. row.UserName .. "</td></tr>"
    row = cur:fetch("a")
end
str = str .. "</table>

"
conn:close()
env:close() 
return str
/?lua>

</html>

这个html文件中通过使用<?lua>标签嵌入了一段lua脚本,当请求这个页面的时候,内嵌的lua脚本将会被执行以生成输出页面.

为了让这个html中的lua脚本得以正确执行,http.lua将被调整成如下形式:

local chuck  = require("chuck")
local Http   = require("samples.lua.http.http")
local signaler = chuck.signal.signaler(chuck.signal.SIGINT)
local Template = require("samples.lua.http.Template")

signaler:Register(Http.engine,function () 
    print("recv sigint")
    Http.Stop()
end)

--dynamic page
local server = Http.HttpServer(function (req,res)
    res:WriteHead(200,"OK", {"Content-Type: text/html"})
    res:End(Template.Load("samples/lua/http/index.html"))
end):Listen("127.0.0.1",8010)

if server then
    Http.Run()
end

chuck目前正在开发中,欢迎大家提出宝贵的意见.

https://github.com/sniperHW/chuck

    原文作者：sniperHW
    原文地址: https://segmentfault.com/a/1190000002939797
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