c# – 实体框架Linq SelectMany有条件

2023年7月24日 119次阅读

我一直试图为我想写的
linq查询找到合适的解决方案.

在我的模型结构中,我有我的Item类,它包含一个PaymentRecords列表.我希望我的查询实现的是：

public class PaymentRecord
{
    public int PaymentRecordId { get; set; }

    [Required]
    public double PaymentAmount { get; set; }

    [Required]
    public DateTime DateOfPayment { get; set; }

    [Required]
    public bool FinalPayment { get; set; }

    [JsonIgnore]
    public Item Item{ get; set; }
}

public class Item
{
    public int ItemId { get; set; }

    public List<PaymentRecord> PaymentRecords {get; set;}

    ...various other properties
}

选择所有项目,其中PaymentRecord列表与下面的条件匹配(工作正常),或者PaymentRecord为空的情况,例如Items类没有PaymentRecord.有没有办法做到这一点？

var result = m_context.Item
            .SelectMany(
                x => x.PaymentRecords.Where(p => (p.FinalPayment == true
                                              && p.DateOfPayment >= _revenueStatementRequest.StartDate
                                              && p.DateOfPayment <= _revenueStatementRequest.EndDate)
                                              || p.FinalPayment != true),
                (x, p) => x
            )
            .ToList();

理想情况下,我想做类似下面的事情,但我无法得到类似的工作：

var result = m_context.Item
            .SelectMany(
                x => x.PaymentRecords.Where(p => (p.FinalPayment == true
                                              && p.DateOfPayment >= _revenueStatementRequest.StartDate
                                              && p.DateOfPayment <= _revenueStatementRequest.EndDate)
                                              || p.FinalPayment != true)
                || x.PaymentRecords == null,
                (x, p) => x
            )
            .ToList();

根据给出的答案,我得到了这个：

 m_context.Item.Where(c => (!
                            c.PaymentRecords.Any(q => (q.FinalPayment &&
                                                            q.DateOfPayment >= _revenueStatementRequest.StartDate &&
                                                            q.DateOfPayment <= _revenueStatementRequest.EndDate)
                                                            || q.FinalPayment != true
                                                )
                            )
                    && (c..Type == Booked || c.Type == Reserved)
                    && (c.StartDate < _revenueStatementRequest.StartDate)
                    )

最佳答案 你可以在没有SelectMany的情况下做到这一点

        List<Item> res = m_context.Items
                      .Where(c => !c.PaymentRecords
                                .Any(q => (q.FinalPayment && 
                                        q.DateOfPayment >=_revenueStatementRequest.StartDate &&
                                        q.DateOfPayment <= _revenueStatementRequest.EndDate)
                                        || !q.FinalPayment)
                            )
    //**EDIT**
    .Where(c => c.StartDate < _revenueStatementRequest.StartDate)
 //this is comment out, so we can better test on the more complex part of the query
  //.Where(c => c.Type == Booked || c.Type == Reserved)   
    .ToList();

这样你得到一个List< Item>而不是List< PaymentRecord>

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