这是我的完整规范:
require 'spec_helper'
describe "Idea page", js: true do
subject { page }
before(:all) do
create(:idea)
visit root_path
click_link "Log In"
end
context "Single idea" do
before do
page.find(:xpath, '//*[@id="accordion"]/div/div[1]/a').click
end
it { should have_selector('a',text:'Claim') }
it "should have a button for reporting the idea"
it "should have a button for opening all links"
describe "Claiming" do
before do
click_link "Claim"
end
it {should have_selector('a', text:'Claimed')}
end
end
end
如果没有(:all)(即,在第一个块之前),浏览器将打开,单击Login链接,转到右侧页面,然后单击链接.尼斯.
但是在它尝试点击第二个链接(“声明”)之前它会再次完成它,这既费时又容易出错.所以我试着在之前解决这个问题:(全部).
但现在,它只是弹出Firefox,等待片刻,然后再做关闭而不做任何事情.测试失败说:
Failures:
1) Idea page Single idea
Failure/Error: page.find(:xpath, '//*[@id="accordion"]/div/div[1]/a').click
Capybara::ElementNotFound:
Unable to find xpath "//*[@id=\"accordion\"]/div/div[1]/a"
# ./spec/features/ideas_spec.rb:15:in `block (3 levels) in <top (required)>'
2) Idea page Single idea Claiming
Failure/Error: page.find(:xpath, '//*[@id="accordion"]/div/div[1]/a').click
Capybara::ElementNotFound:
Unable to find xpath "//*[@id=\"accordion\"]/div/div[1]/a"
# ./spec/features/ideas_spec.rb:15:in `block (3 levels) in <top (required)>'
显然,由于浏览器页面是空白的.
我错过了什么?谢谢.
编辑:也许有一些我不明白的基本知识.使用before(:each),这是测试尝试做的事情:
1)登录webapp,确保有“Claim”按钮.
2)再次登录webapp,再次打开手风琴,现在点击“Claim”按钮,看看会发生什么.
所以每一步的开头都是一样的,浏览器一次又一次地做同样的事情.这是怎么回事?
如果是这样,为什么我这样做会出错?具体来说,在之前(:每个)我得到这个:
Failures:
1) Idea page Single idea Claiming
Failure/Error: it {should have_selector('a', text:'Claimed')}
Selenium::WebDriver::Error::UnhandledAlertError:
Modal dialog present
# [remote server] file:///tmp/webdriver-profile20130116-3734-lw7267/extensions/fxdriver@googlecode.com/components/command_processor.js:10287:in `nsCommandProcessor.execute'
# [remote server] file:///tmp/webdriver-profile20130116-3734-lw7267/extensions/fxdriver@googlecode.com/components/driver_component.js:7328:in `Dispatcher.executeAs/<'
# [remote server] file:///tmp/webdriver-profile20130116-3734-lw7267/extensions/fxdriver@googlecode.com/components/driver_component.js:7488:in `Resource.handle'
# [remote server] file:///tmp/webdriver-profile20130116-3734-lw7267/extensions/fxdriver@googlecode.com/components/driver_component.js:7435:in `Dispatcher.dispatch'
# [remote server] file:///tmp/webdriver-profile20130116-3734-lw7267/extensions/fxdriver@googlecode.com/components/driver_component.js:10119:in `WebDriverServer/<.handle'
# [remote server] file:///tmp/webdriver-profile20130116-3734-lw7267/extensions/fxdriver@googlecode.com/components/httpd.js:1935:in `unknown'
# [remote server] file:///tmp/webdriver-profile20130116-3734-lw7267/extensions/fxdriver@googlecode.com/components/httpd.js:2261:in `ServerHandler.handleResponse'
# [remote server] file:///tmp/webdriver-profile20130116-3734-lw7267/extensions/fxdriver@googlecode.com/components/httpd.js:1168:in `Connection.process'
# [remote server] file:///tmp/webdriver-profile20130116-3734-lw7267/extensions/fxdriver@googlecode.com/components/httpd.js:1616:in `RequestReader._handleResponse'
# [remote server] file:///tmp/webdriver-profile20130116-3734-lw7267/extensions/fxdriver@googlecode.com/components/httpd.js:1464:in `RequestReader._processBody'
# [remote server] file:///tmp/webdriver-profile20130116-3734-lw7267/extensions/fxdriver@googlecode.com/components/httpd.js:1333:in `RequestReader.onInputStreamReady'
# ./spec/features/ideas_spec.rb:26:in `block (4 levels) in <top (required)>'
即使我看到浏览器单击按钮,将其转为“声明”,并且没有显示模态对话框.
编辑2:我的立场得到了纠正!毕竟有一个模态对话框!我修复了JS以停止显示它,现在测试通过了.我仍然认为框架必须从头开始重复整个序列(似乎是浪费工作),但无论如何都是奇怪的.谢谢!
最佳答案 这是因为测试数据,包括水豚会话数据(例如登录状态)和create(:idea)创建的模型在规范之间被消除.
你想要之前(:每个)不是:所有,即使它更耗时.