c# – 创建一个新的AnonymousType实例

我正在尝试创建一个AnonymousType实例,如下所示:

new { Channel = g.Key.Channel, Comment = g.Key.Comment, Count = g.Count() }

在黑暗中,.NET创建一个带有构造函数的AnonymousType,它带有三个参数:String,String,Int32.

为了创建这个匿名类型的新实例,我做:

object[] args = new object[3];
args[0] = "arg1";
args[1] = "arg2";
args[2] = 200;
(T)Activator.CreateInstance(typeof(T), args);

.NET转发我:

Additional information: Constructor not found in ‘<>f__AnonymousType2`3[[System.String, …],[System.String, …],[System.Int32, …]]’.

我不知道为什么CreateInstance试图调用像[[],[],[]]这样的构造函数!

范围

真正的范围有点难以解释:

我创建了一个Linq提供者.此提供程序将Linq语句翻译为我的服务器方法.当我收到json信息时,我需要将此信息投影到用户指定的类型.在这种情况下:

var enumerable = UIContainer.UIController.Instance.getDigitalInputs()
    .GroupBy(di => new { Channel = di.Channel, Comment = di.Comment })
    .Select(g => new { Channel = g.Key.Channel, Comment = g.Key.Comment, Count = g.Count() });

所以,我需要将每个json项目投影到一个新的{Channel = g.Key.Channel,Comment = g.Key.Comment,Count = g.Count()}).最后,我需要创建一个匿名类型的实例.

所以:

// make the HTTP request
IRestResponse response = (IRestResponse) this.client.CallApi(path, Method.GET, queryParams, postBody, headerParams, formParams, fileParams, authSettings);

if (((int)response.StatusCode) >= 400) {
    throw new ApiException (response.StatusCode, "Error calling Search: " + response.Content, response.Content);
}

Newtonsoft.Json.Linq.JArray feeds = Newtonsoft.Json.Linq.JArray.Parse(response.Content);
if (feeds.Any())
{
     PropertyDescriptorCollection dynamicProperties = TypeDescriptor.GetProperties(feeds.First());
     foreach (dynamic feed in feeds)
     {
         object[] args = new object[dynamicProperties.Count];
         int i = 0;
         foreach (PropertyDescriptor prop in dynamicProperties)
         {
             args[i++] = prop.GetValue(feed);
         }
         //args[0] = "";
         //args[1] = "";
         //args[2] = 2;

         yield return (T)Activator.CreateInstance(typeof(T), args);
    }
}

最佳答案 不确定从哪里获得T,但如果您使用上一个变量中的匿名类型,则代码可以正常工作:

var x = new { Channel = "Channel", Comment = "Comment", Count = 1 };

object[] args = new object[3];
args[0] = "arg1";
args[1] = "arg2";
args[2] = 200;
var y = Activator.CreateInstance(x.GetType(), args);

(并回复Luaan:.NET使用匿名类型的构造函数,请参阅IL 🙂

.method public hidebysig specialname rtspecialname 
        instance void  .ctor(!'<Channel>j__TPar' Channel,
                             !'<Comment>j__TPar' Comment,
                             !'<Count>j__TPar' Count) cil managed
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