macos – 从matplotlib导入pyplot时会挂起

2023年12月27日 279次阅读

我试图导入pyplot但我的
python代码将无法运行并卡在以下位置：

从matplotlib导入pyplot作为plt

Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
  File "matplotlib/pyplot.py", line 24, in <module>
    import matplotlib.colorbar
  File "matplotlib/colorbar.py", line 29, in <module>
    import matplotlib.collections as collections
  File "matplotlib/collections.py", line 23, in <module>
    import matplotlib.backend_bases as backend_bases
  File "matplotlib/backend_bases.py", line 50, in <module>
    import matplotlib.textpath as textpath
  File "matplotlib/textpath.py", line 11, in <module>
    import matplotlib.font_manager as font_manager
  File "matplotlib/font_manager.py", line 1356, in <module>
    _rebuild()
  File "matplotlib/font_manager.py", line 1341, in _rebuild
    fontManager = FontManager()
  File "matplotlib/font_manager.py", line 989, in __init__
    self.ttffiles = findSystemFonts(paths) + findSystemFonts()
  File "matplotlib/font_manager.py", line 318, in findSystemFonts
    for f in get_fontconfig_fonts(fontext):
  File "matplotlib/font_manager.py", line 275, in get_fontconfig_fonts
    output = pipe.communicate()[0]
  File "/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/subprocess.py", line 791, in communicate
    stdout = _eintr_retry_call(self.stdout.read)
  File "/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/subprocess.py", line 476, in _eintr_retry_call
    return func(*args)

我已经尝试使用pip卸载matplotlib,以便我可以重新安装该软件包,但这也会引发一个冗长的错误列表.我在Mac OSX 10.11上运行它.

最佳答案 更好地使用Conda.

我也遇到过这个问题[在windows中].我完全卸载并重新安装了python.然后,它是完美的.我想,这是因为文件损坏了.不过,我搬到了conda环境.它更光滑舒适.

>从Scipy页面下载Anaconda
>打开Conda命令提示符
>使用代码：-conda install pymc pymc
>此代码安装Conda环境,Scipy,Pymc,Numpy,matplotlib和设置工具
>如果只想要matplotlib,可以使用pip install matplotlib.

它对我有用.

如果您想重新使用现有框架,请更好地卸载python安装程序并重新安装.然后尝试pip安装.它运作顺利.

希望这可以帮助.

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