我试图了解自解压PE文件的工作原理.有人可以解释为什么我的代码不起作用,或修复main()部分.
#include <iostream>
#include <Windows.h>
using namespace std;
void ExtractResource(const HINSTANCE hInstance, WORD resourceID, const char* outputFilename);
int main()
{
HINSTANCE hInst = GetModuleHandle (0);
ExtractResource(hInst, 101, "101.dll");
ExtractResource(hInst, 102, "102.dll");
ExtractResource(hInst, 103, "103.dll");
ExtractResource(hInst, 104, "104.dll");
cout << "Files are now extracted!";
Sleep(INFINITE);
}
void ExtractResource(const HINSTANCE hInstance, WORD resourceID, const char* outputFilename){
// First find and load the required resource
HRSRC hResource = FindResource(hInstance, MAKEINTRESOURCE(resourceID), "BINARY");
if(hResource==NULL)
return;
HGLOBAL hFileResource = LoadResource(hInstance, hResource);
// Now open and map this to a disk file
LPVOID lpFile = LockResource(hFileResource);
DWORD dwSize = SizeofResource(hInstance, hResource);
// Open the file and filemap
HANDLE hFile = CreateFileA(outputFilename, GENERIC_READ | GENERIC_WRITE, 0, NULL, CREATE_NEW,
FILE_ATTRIBUTE_SYSTEM|FILE_ATTRIBUTE_HIDDEN|FILE_ATTRIBUTE_READONLY, NULL);
HANDLE hFilemap = CreateFileMapping(hFile, NULL, PAGE_READWRITE, 0, dwSize, NULL);
LPVOID lpBaseAddress = MapViewOfFile(hFilemap, FILE_MAP_WRITE, 0, 0, 0);
// Write the file
CopyMemory(lpBaseAddress, lpFile, dwSize);
// Unmap the file and close the handles
UnmapViewOfFile(lpBaseAddress);
CloseHandle(hFilemap);
CloseHandle(hFile);
}
我有4个dll文件的资源,但我无法使用它提取它们.资源ID应该是正确的,我从资源标题检查它.
是hInst中的问题还是其他什么可能有问题?我希望有人可以帮助我:)我只有一个月前开始学习C& C原谅我.
最佳答案 我没有看到你的代码有什么问题,除了你没有检查函数的返回值并在出现问题时打印适当的消息.另请注意,您可以使用nullptr替换hInstance,它仍然有效.
另请注意,如果要解压缩到需要额外权限的位置,则可能必须以管理员身份运行程序或添加强制它要求管理员权限的清单.
就个人而言,我在任何资源应用程序中都使用它们:
bool ExtractResource(std::uint16_t ResourceID, std::string OutputFileName, const char* ResType)
{
try
{
HRSRC hResource = FindResource(nullptr, MAKEINTRESOURCE(ResourceID), ResType);
if (hResource == nullptr)
{
return false;
}
HGLOBAL hFileResource = LoadResource(nullptr, hResource);
if (hFileResource == nullptr)
{
return false;
}
void* lpFile = LockResource(hFileResource);
if (lpFile == nullptr)
{
return false;
}
std::uint32_t dwSize = SizeofResource(nullptr, hResource);
if (dwSize == 0)
{
return false;
}
HANDLE hFile = CreateFile(OutputFileName.c_str(), GENERIC_READ | GENERIC_WRITE, 0, nullptr, CREATE_ALWAYS, FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL, nullptr);
HANDLE hFilemap = CreateFileMapping(hFile, nullptr, PAGE_READWRITE, 0, dwSize, nullptr);
if (hFilemap == nullptr)
{
return false;
}
void* lpBaseAddress = MapViewOfFile(hFilemap, FILE_MAP_WRITE, 0, 0, 0);
CopyMemory(lpBaseAddress, lpFile, dwSize);
UnmapViewOfFile(lpBaseAddress);
CloseHandle(hFilemap);
CloseHandle(hFile);
return true;
}
catch (...) {}
return false;
}
Main.cpp的:
#include "Resource.h"
bool Extract(HWND WindowHandle) //WindowHandle for MessageBox parent.
{
return ExtractResource(101,"101.dll", "BINARY");
}
int main()
{
std::cout<<"Extracted Successfully: "<<std::boolalpha<<Extract(GetModuleHandle(0));
}
同样,要非常谨慎地使用CONSOLE应用程序,该应用程序可能有也可能没有嵌入资源.