Coldfusion在PHP中使用SOAP Web服务

2023年5月4日 167次阅读

我有一个使用ZendSOAP在
PHP中创建的web服务,其URL如下：

mysite.net/webservice/wsdl. WSDL定义如下：

<?xml version="1.0"?>
<definitions xmlns="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/" xmlns:tns="mysite.net/webservice" xmlns:soap="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/soap/" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:soap-enc="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/encoding/" xmlns:wsdl="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/" name="Soap" targetNamespace="mysite.net/webservice">
    <types>
        <xsd:schema targetNamespace="mysite.net/webservice" />
    </types>
    <portType name="SoapPort">
        <operation name="cancelTrans">
            <documentation>Return cancel payment status</documentation>
            <input message="tns:cancelTransIn" />
            <output message="tns:cancelTransOut" />
        </operation>
    </portType>
    <binding name="SoapBinding" type="tns:SoapPort">
        <soap:binding style="rpc" transport="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/http" />
        <operation name="cancelTrans">
            <soap:operation soapAction="mysite.net/webservice#cancelTrans" />
            <input>
                <soap:body use="encoded" encodingStyle="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/encoding/" namespace="mysite.net/webservice" />
            </input>
            <output>
                <soap:body use="encoded" encodingStyle="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/encoding/" namespace="mysite.net/webservice" />
            </output>
        </operation>
    </binding>
    <service name="SoapService">
        <port name="SoapPort" binding="tns:SoapBinding">
            <soap:address location="mysite.net/webservice" />
        </port>
    </service>
    <message name="cancelTransIn">
        <part name="transId" type="xsd:string" />
        <part name="transDate" type="xsd:string" />
        <part name="transAmount" type="xsd:string" />
        <part name="token" type="xsd:string" />
    </message>
    <message name="cancelTransOut">
        <part name="return" type="xsd:string" />
    </message>
</definitions>

当我尝试使用ColdFusion将数据发送到Web服务时,我收到以下错误：

Detail  Content is not allowed in prolog.
ErrNumber   0
ExceptionMessage    Content is not allowed in prolog.
Message     An error occurred while Parsing an XML document.
StackTrace  coldfusion.xml.XmlProcessException: An error occurred while Parsing an XML document. at coldfusion.xml.XmlProcessor.parse(XmlProcessor.java:287) at coldfusion.xml.XmlProcessor.parse(XmlProcessor.java:246) at coldfusion.runtime.CFPage.XmlParse(CFPage.java:265) at cfmain14870010962322d43b3f2622df2c72d561b2ddfec2d384dfba357452ecfm162910047.runPage(31EC38C4-A2D6-2A5C-5079916F7DB375F4:16) at coldfusion.runtime.CfJspPage.invoke(CfJspPage.java:251) at coldfusion.tagext.lang.IncludeTag.handlePageInvoke(IncludeTag.java:737) at coldfusion.tagext.lang.IncludeTag.doStartTag(IncludeTag.java:573) at coldfusion.runtime.CfJspPage._emptyTcfTag(CfJspPage.java:3698) at cfcfmler2ecfc1489966816$func$RUNIT.runFunction(/home/webs/sbx/www/cfmler.cfc:159) at coldfusion.runtime.UDFMethod.invoke(UDFMethod.java:492) at coldfusion.runtime.UDFMethod$ArgumentCollectionFilter.invoke(UDFMethod.java:388) at coldfusion.filter.FunctionAccessFilter.invoke(FunctionAccessFilter.java:95) at coldfusion.runtime.UDFMethod.runFilterChain(UDFMethod.java:339) at coldfusion.runtime.UDFMethod.invoke(UDFMethod.java:234) at coldfusion.runtime.CfJspPage._invokeUDF(CfJspPage.java:3544) at coldfusion.runtime.CfJspPage._invokeUDF(CfJspPage.java:3524) at cfcfmler2ecfc1489966816$funcPLAYCFMFILE.runFunction(/home/webs/sbx/www/cfmler.cfc:79) at coldfusion.runtime.UDFMethod.invoke(UDFMethod.java:492) at coldfusion.runtime.UDFMethod$ReturnTypeFilter.invoke(UDFMethod.java:425) at coldfusion.runtime.UDFMethod$ArgumentCollectionFilter.invoke(UDFMethod.java:388) at coldfusion.filter.FunctionAccessFilter.invoke(FunctionAccessFilter.java:95) at coldfusion.runtime.UDFMethod.runFilterChain(UDFMethod.java:339) at coldfusion.runtime.UDFMethod.invoke(UDFMethod.java:234) at coldfusion.runtime.TemplateProxy.invoke(TemplateProxy.java:650) at coldfusion.runtime.TemplateProxy.invoke(TemplateProxy.java:439) at coldfusion.runtime.TemplateProxy.invoke(TemplateProxy.java:409) at coldfusion.runtime.CfJspPage._invoke(CfJspPage.java:3091) at coldfusion.runtime.CfJspPage._invoke(CfJspPage.java:3068) at cfgetremote2ecfm1955103781.runPage(/home/webs/sbx/www/getremote.cfm:78) at coldfusion.runtime.CfJspPage.invoke(CfJspPage.java:251) at coldfusion.tagext.lang.IncludeTag.handlePageInvoke(IncludeTag.java:737) at coldfusion.tagext.lang.IncludeTag.doStartTag(IncludeTag.java:573) at coldfusion.filter.CfincludeFilter.invoke(CfincludeFilter.java:65) at coldfusion.filter.IpFilter.invoke(IpFilter.java:45) at coldfusion.filter.ApplicationFilter.invoke(ApplicationFilter.java:484) at coldfusion.filter.RequestMonitorFilter.invoke(RequestMonitorFilter.java:43) at coldfusion.filter.MonitoringFilter.invoke(MonitoringFilter.java:40) at coldfusion.filter.PathFilter.invoke(PathFilter.java:153) at coldfusion.filter.LicenseFilter.invoke(LicenseFilter.java:30) at coldfusion.filter.ExceptionFilter.invoke(ExceptionFilter.java:94) at coldfusion.filter.ClientScopePersistenceFilter.invoke(ClientScopePersistenceFilter.java:28) at coldfusion.filter.BrowserFilter.invoke(BrowserFilter.java:38) at coldfusion.filter.NoCacheFilter.invoke(NoCacheFilter.java:60) at coldfusion.filter.GlobalsFilter.invoke(GlobalsFilter.java:38) at coldfusion.filter.DatasourceFilter.invoke(DatasourceFilter.java:22) at coldfusion.filter.CachingFilter.invoke(CachingFilter.java:62) at coldfusion.filter.RequestThrottleFilter.invoke(RequestThrottleFilter.java:151) at coldfusion.CfmServlet.service(CfmServlet.java:219) at coldfusion.bootstrap.BootstrapServlet.service(BootstrapServlet.java:89) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:292) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:207) at coldfusion.monitor.event.MonitoringServletFilter.doFilter(MonitoringServletFilter.java:42) at coldfusion.bootstrap.BootstrapFilter.doFilter(BootstrapFilter.java:46) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:240) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:207) at org.apache.tomcat.websocket.server.WsFilter.doFilter(WsFilter.java:52) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:240) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:207) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:213) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:106) at org.apache.catalina.authenticator.AuthenticatorBase.invoke(AuthenticatorBase.java:502) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:141) at org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:79) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:88) at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:536) at org.apache.coyote.ajp.AbstractAjpProcessor.process(AbstractAjpProcessor.java:898) at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol$AbstractConnectionHandler.process(AbstractProtocol.java:672) at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioEndpoint$SocketProcessor.doRun(NioEndpoint.java:1500) at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioEndpoint$SocketProcessor.run(NioEndpoint.java:1456) at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142) at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617) at org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.TaskThread$WrappingRunnable.run(TaskThread.java:61) at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)

我的ColdFusion代码如下：

<cfinvoke
   method="cancelTrans"
   returnvariable="rawXMLPaymentStatus"
   webservice="mysite.net/webservice/wsdl">

   <cfinvokeargument name="token" value="ABCDEFG">
   <cfinvokeargument name="transAmount" value="30.15">
   <cfinvokeargument name="transDate" value="20170208">
   <cfinvokeargument name="transId" value="123456">

</cfinvoke>

<cfset status = XmlParse(rawXMLPaymentStatus)>

<cfdump var="#status#">

有什么帮助吗？

谢谢.

最佳答案 (来自评论……)

An error occurred while Parsing an XML document

更新：然后响应不是您所期望的(即无效的xml).转储响应变量以查看它实际包含的内容,< cfdump var =“#rawXMLPaymentStatus#”>

与错误无关,但您可能希望使用createObject()来使用Web服务.它与cfinvoke的功能相同,但语法更紧凑：

<!--- create the web service instance --->
<cfset ws = createObject("webservice", "http://example.com/webservice/wsdl")>
<!--- invoke the cancelTrans method with appropriate arguments --->
<cfset result = ws.cancelTrans("ABCDEFG", "30.15", "20170208", "123456")>
<!--- display results ---> 
<cfdump var="#result#">

I get the following error: An error occurred while executing the
application. Please try again or contact the administrator.

听起来你启用了自定义错误处理,因此应用程序显示的是通用消息,而不是真正的错误.假设这是您的DEV环境,请暂时禁用它.否则,将很难进行故障排除,因为您将无法看到真正的错误消息.如果失败,请将代码块包装在cftry/cfcatch中.转储catch子句中的错误并编辑您的问题以包含完整的错误消息. Trycf.com Example.

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