class Solution(object):
def minDistance(self, s1, s2):
"""
:type word1: str
:type word2: str
:rtype: int
"""
# matrix shape mxn
m = len(s1)
n = len(s2)
# dp 状态
# dp[i][j] 表示的是从s1转化为s2的操作步骤
dp = [[0]*(n+1) for _ in range(m+1)]
dp[0][0] = 0
# 这里和编辑距离的初始化操作一样
for i in range(1, n+1):
dp[0][i] = i
# 这里和编辑距离的初始化操作一样
for j in range(1,m+1):
dp[j][0] = j
for i in range(1, m+1):
for j in range(1,n+1):
if s1[i-1] == s2[j-1]:
dp[i][j] = dp[i-1][j-1]
else:
# dp[i-1][j]到dp[i][j]的状态转移
# 相当于s1删除了s1[i-1]
p1 = dp[i-1][j]+1
# dp[i][j-1]到dp[i][j]的状态转移
# 相当于s2 删除了s2[j-1]
# 或者是s1 插入了s2[j-1]
p2 = dp[i][j-1]+1
dp[i][j] = min(p1,p2)
return dp[-1][-1]